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[AMDGPU] Enable HIP memory pool and surface pool-exhaustion errors.#485

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[AMDGPU] Enable HIP memory pool and surface pool-exhaustion errors.#485
duburcqa merged 2 commits into
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@duburcqa duburcqa commented Apr 15, 2026

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Summary

Brings the AMDGPU backend in line with CUDA so that device_memory_GB is no longer required for allocations past the default 1 GiB preallocation, and converts the cryptic hipErrorInvalidValue while calling memset symptom from
Genesis-Embodied-AI/Genesis#2434 into a clear pool-exhaustion error.

Motivation

The reported bug looked like a 1 GiB size cliff in hipMemset / hipMemsetD32, but a direct HIP probe (hipMalloc + hipMemset past 1 GiB on a fresh block) shows the runtime itself is fine. The real cause is on the AMDGPU allocation path:

  • AmdgpuDevice::allocate_memory_runtime always routes through the fixed-size preallocated pool, unlike CUDA which uses cuMemAllocAsync to grow on demand when the device supports memory pools.
  • When the pool exhausts, the device-side allocate_from_reserved_memory fires quadrants_assert_runtime; the CUDA branch hard-halts via __assertfail, but AMDGPU has no equivalent. The kernel returns without writing *result_buffer, the host reads a stale pointer,
    and the subsequent hipMemset trips hipErrorInvalidValue — masking pool exhaustion as a memset bug.

Changes

  • Wire hipMallocAsync and related APIs into the AMDGPU backend, matching the CUDA memory-pool path; the fixed-size device_memory_GB preallocation is skipped on modern ROCm devices and kept as a fallback.
  • In allocate_llvm_runtime_memory_jit (AMDGPU + CUDA), surface pool exhaustion as a clear host-side Out of pre-allocated memory... error instead of letting a downstream memset fail on a stale pointer.
  • Document the ROCm 5.2+ requirement in the README.
  • Add a regression test that allocates an ndarray past the default 1 GiB preallocation across all backends.

Good points

  • AMDGPU users no longer need to tune device_memory_GB by hand; workloads that outgrow the old 1 GiB default now just work. Directly addresses [Bug]: invalid argument while calling memset (hipMemset) with >3000 num_envs on AMD genesis-world#2434.
  • The AMDGPU backend is now structurally symmetric with CUDA (same use_memory_pool branching in allocate_memory_runtime / dealloc_memory, same sparse-SNode preallocation guard), which cuts the divergence maintainers have to reason about.
  • The cryptic HIP driver error on pool exhaustion is replaced with an actionable "Out of pre-allocated memory. Consider using ti.init(device_memory_fraction=0.9) or ti.init(device_memory_GB=N)..." message on both backends. Saves the next person a multi-hour debugging
    session.

Bad points

  • HIP enum values (hipDeviceAttributeMemoryPoolsSupported = 88, hipMemPoolAttrReleaseThreshold = 4) are hardcoded in amdgpu_driver.h rather than pulled from a HIP header. A future ROCm ABI reshuffle could break the probe. Mitigated by using the non-throwing
    .call() variant so a wrong value degrades to "no pool" instead of aborting qd.init, but this is a latent fragility.
  • The CUDA device-side __assertfail hard-halt on pool exhaustion is kept alongside the new host-side propagation for defense in depth, so there are now two mechanisms handling the same failure mode. Arguably the device-side one could be removed later, but doing it in this PR would widen the scope into CUDA behavior.

Verification

  • AMDGPU (ROCm 7, gfx1100): qd.ndarray(qd.i32, shape=(2**28 + 1,)) succeeds with default qd.init(arch=qd.amdgpu), no device_memory_GB override.
  • With device_memory_GB=1 forced, the former hipErrorInvalidValue becomes a clean Out of AMDGPU pre-allocated memory... error.
  • Test passes locally on arch=arm64; AMDGPU / CUDA / Vulkan / Metal coverage via CI.

Notes

ROCm < 5.2 is no longer supported (hipMallocAsync is a hard prerequisite). Stated in the README prerequisites. It was released in May 2022 so I think it is reasonable.

Resolves Genesis-Embodied-AI/genesis-world#2434

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@claude review

@duburcqa duburcqa force-pushed the duburcqa/qd_amdgpu_memory_pool branch from 731399c to d8b849e Compare April 15, 2026 14:17
Comment thread tests/python/test_memory.py Outdated
@pytest.mark.run_in_serial
@test_utils.test()
def test_ndarray_exceeds_default_device_memory_gb():
# Allocate an ndarray larger than the default device_memory_GB (1 GiB) to exercise that on-demand growth works

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I parse this as 'default device memory gb is 1GB', but I think you intend to mean that 1GB is greater than the default device memory gb?

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fixed.

@hughperkins

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can you state why we enable hip memory pool please?

By the way, I quite like @erizmr 's idea that the description of each pr should contain description ,good points, bad points. I make this for my branches using the opus 4.6 prompt "for the purposes of pr description, describe what is in this PR, and the good and bad points about this PR", which works pretty well I find.

bool is_imported{false};
bool use_preallocated{true};
bool use_cached{false};
bool use_memory_pool{false};

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why does this default to false? who/what/when/why enables it to true?

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The entire implementation is a copy-paste of CUDA backend.

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More specifically, the implementation mirrors CUDA's AllocInfo (where use_memory_pool{false} also defaults to false; it's set from params.use_memory_pool in allocate_memory_runtime).

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Comment thread quadrants/runtime/llvm/llvm_runtime_executor.cpp
Comment thread quadrants/runtime/llvm/llvm_runtime_executor.cpp
@duburcqa

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can you state why we enable hip memory pool please?

Well, without it, batched Genesis simulation is unusable. Sounds like a big problem? x)

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By the way, I quite like @erizmr 's idea that the description of each pr should contain description ,good points, bad points. I make this for my branches using the opus 4.6 prompt "for the purposes of pr description, describe what is in this PR, and the good and bad points about this PR", which works pretty well I find.

Updated with good and bad points.

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@claude review

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Thanks!

@duburcqa duburcqa merged commit 40eeb2f into main Apr 15, 2026
48 checks passed
@duburcqa duburcqa deleted the duburcqa/qd_amdgpu_memory_pool branch April 15, 2026 16:03
npoulad1 added a commit to ROCm/quadrants that referenced this pull request Jun 8, 2026
* [Misc] Warn user to disable caching when print_ir/QD_DUMP_IR enabled (Genesis-Embodied-AI#425)

Co-authored-by: v01dxyz <v01dxyz@v01d.xyz>

* [Build] Pin torch version to CUDA 12.8 for CUDA tests (Genesis-Embodied-AI#428)

* [Misc] Fixing up taichi-dev urls (Genesis-Embodied-AI#429)

* [Perf] Rename cuda_graph to gpu_graph across the codebase (Genesis-Embodied-AI#430)

* Misc: fix typo integeral -> integral (Genesis-Embodied-AI#434)

Co-authored-by: v01dxyz <v01dxyz@v01d.xyz>

* [Perf] CUDA graph 4: call from multiple locations (Genesis-Embodied-AI#420)

* [Bug] Fix fastcache not restoring graph_do_while_arg (Genesis-Embodied-AI#435)

* [Perf] Cache last-call result in perf_dispatch for single-compatible case (Genesis-Embodied-AI#438)

* Fix gpu_graph fallback on old Nvidia GPU. (Genesis-Embodied-AI#443)

* Fix shared memory offset not reset between CUDA kernels. (Genesis-Embodied-AI#442)

* [Misc] Allow disabling GPU graph via QD_GPU_GRAPH=0 env var (Genesis-Embodied-AI#439)

* [Misc] Add named top-level loops (Genesis-Embodied-AI#440)

* [Misc] Rename gpu_graph to graph (Genesis-Embodied-AI#446)

* [Misc] Add cross-platform shuffle (Genesis-Embodied-AI#447)

* [Bug] Fix graph_do_while on Windows: search for cudadevrt.lib (Genesis-Embodied-AI#456)

* [Bug] Also search default CUDA toolkit install location on Windows (Genesis-Embodied-AI#461)

* [SPIRV] Feature Parity Atomics & Shared Array (Genesis-Embodied-AI#432)

* [Misc] Change clang format to 120 characters (Genesis-Embodied-AI#463)

* [Misc] CUDA graph 5 Add fatbin (Genesis-Embodied-AI#464)

* [Bug] Reuse VkInstance across init/reset cycles (Genesis-Embodied-AI#465)

* [Perf] Tiles 1: _load, _store, _eye_ (Genesis-Embodied-AI#466)

* [Misc] Remove dead InternalFuncStmt type_check override (Genesis-Embodied-AI#471)

* [Perf] Tiles 2: add cholesky and ger (Genesis-Embodied-AI#472)

* [Perf] Tiles 2b: add triangular solve (Genesis-Embodied-AI#474)

* [Misc] Refactor: use _get_col/_set_col in tiles load/store/init (Genesis-Embodied-AI#475)

* [Build] Fix flaky test_clock_accuracy (Genesis-Embodied-AI#436)

* Fix AARCH64 emitting invalid asm in CUDA kernels. (Genesis-Embodied-AI#473)

Co-authored-by: Hugh Perkins <hughperkins@gmail.com>

* [AMDGPU] Enable HIP memory pool and surface pool-exhaustion errors. (Genesis-Embodied-AI#485)

* [AMDGPU] Scope hsaco tmp dir per-user to avoid collisions. (Genesis-Embodied-AI#484)

* [Perf] Tiles 3: Add slice syntax, qd.outer() and initial doc (Genesis-Embodied-AI#477)

* [AMDGPU] Fix gradient computation. (Genesis-Embodied-AI#486)

* Enable all backends that are supported in unit tests. (Genesis-Embodied-AI#488)

* Fix SPIRV ID overflow for large kernels due to autodiff. (Genesis-Embodied-AI#489)

* [Misc] Fix purity checker to allow accessing constants from quadrants modules (Genesis-Embodied-AI#487)

* [Misc] Increase tolerance for clock monotonic test (Genesis-Embodied-AI#492)

* [CI] Serialize api doc workflow (Genesis-Embodied-AI#494)

* [CI] Increase tolerance for clock test (Genesis-Embodied-AI#506)

* [CI] Increase clock test tolerance to 20% (Genesis-Embodied-AI#509)

* [Perf] Add tensor_type parametrization to tile16 tests (Genesis-Embodied-AI#504)

* [Perf] Tiles 4b: Migrate tiles16 tests to enable fastcache (Genesis-Embodied-AI#505)

* [Perf] Tiles 4c: add Tiles16x16 proxy (Genesis-Embodied-AI#507)

* [Perf] Tiles 4d: Consolidate slice error tests using parametrize (Genesis-Embodied-AI#508)

* [Perf] Tiles 4: add SharedArray slice support (Genesis-Embodied-AI#482)

* [Perf] Tiles 5: add Cholesky benchmark demo (Genesis-Embodied-AI#483)

* [Doc] Add user guide page for subgroup shuffle (Genesis-Embodied-AI#512)

* [Perf] Implement cross-platform shuffle_down (Genesis-Embodied-AI#510)

* [Perf] Add portable subgroup reduce_add and reduce_all_add (Genesis-Embodied-AI#511)

* [Perf] Add first warmup config to perf dispatch (Genesis-Embodied-AI#422)

* [AutoDiff] Autodiff 1: Add baseline adstack regression test for unary_collections (Genesis-Embodied-AI#500)

* [AutoDiff] Autodiff 2: Implement derivative for tan (Genesis-Embodied-AI#501)

* [AutoDiff] Autodiff 3: Recompute tanh/exp on the operand in the reverse pass (Genesis-Embodied-AI#502)

* [AutoDiff] Autodiff 4: Mark rsqrt as non-linear for adstack promotion (Genesis-Embodied-AI#503)

* [AutoDiff] Autodiff 5: Fix adjoint-alloca placement for GlobalLoads outside the current range-for (Genesis-Embodied-AI#496)

* [AutoDiff] Autodiff 6: Adstack regression tests (Genesis-Embodied-AI#491)

* [AutoDiff] Autodiff 7: Fix header size in AdStackAllocaStmt to match u64 runtime layout (Genesis-Embodied-AI#534)

* [AutoDiff] Autodiff 8: Surface LLVM adstack push/pop overflow as a Python exception (Genesis-Embodied-AI#535)

* [AutoDiff] Autodiff 9: Guard against LLVM worker-thread stack overflow from large per-task adstack budget (Genesis-Embodied-AI#495)

* [AutoDiff] Autodiff 10: Implement adstack for SPIR-V (Genesis-Embodied-AI#490)

* [AutoDiff] Autodiff 11: Latent adstack-adjacent fixes (AMDGPU hipFree, flush() keeps ctx_buffers_, always-preallocate) (Genesis-Embodied-AI#536)

* [Doc] Add AGENTS.md with instructions for AI agents (Genesis-Embodied-AI#541)

* [Bug] Abort kernel execution on assertion failure instead of segfaulting (Genesis-Embodied-AI#419)

* [Type] ndarray typing 1: Add eval_str=True to inspect.signature() calls (Genesis-Embodied-AI#411)

* [CI] Suppress reportPrivateImportUsage in torch-using files (Genesis-Embodied-AI#552)

* [Misc] QD_DUMP_IR dumps to files with the task_id added to the filename (Genesis-Embodied-AI#441)

* [Type] ndarray typing 2: Fix NDArray single-arg subscript crash (Genesis-Embodied-AI#412)

* [Test] Flush xdist channel before worker exit so test failure reports are visible (Genesis-Embodied-AI#555)

* [CI] Reduce test retries on CI from 3 to 1. (Genesis-Embodied-AI#554)

* [AutoDiff] Autodiff 12: Heap-backed adstack on LLVM backends (CPU/CUDA/AMDGPU) (Genesis-Embodied-AI#537)

* [AutoDiff] Autodiff 13: Heap-backed adstack on SPIR-V backends (Metal, Vulkan) (Genesis-Embodied-AI#493)

* [AutoDiff] Autodiff 14: Resolve bounded-inner-loop adstacks without default_ad_stack_size fallback (Genesis-Embodied-AI#539)

* [SPIRV] Vulkan SPIR-V correctness: atomic-view aliasing, PSB stride, narrow storage caps, u1 cast, per-init layer recheck (Genesis-Embodied-AI#513)

* [Build] Autodiff 15: Replace 2022 MoltenVK pin with LunarG Vulkan SDK fetch and sanitise MoltenVK cap advertisement (Genesis-Embodied-AI#551)

* [Test] Suppress stock pytest-timeout to avoid conflict with pytest_hardtle (Genesis-Embodied-AI#557)

* [Vulkan] Use SDK validation layer for debugPrintf instead of apt package (Genesis-Embodied-AI#562)

* [Test] Fix flaky perf_dispatch tests by increasing work amounts (Genesis-Embodied-AI#559)

* [Test] Add --maxfail CLI option to run_tests.py (default 20) (Genesis-Embodied-AI#558)

* [CI] Vulkan debug printf fix to address flaky tests (Genesis-Embodied-AI#563)

* [Docs] Add a new page to help for first time contributors (Genesis-Embodied-AI#426)

Authored-by: v01dxyz <v01dxyz@v01d.xyz>

* [AutoDiff] Autodiff 16: Resolve reverse-mode adstack depths per-launch via runtime-evaluated SizeExpr (Genesis-Embodied-AI#543)

* Fix: raise error if device memory allocation fails (Genesis-Embodied-AI#451) (Genesis-Embodied-AI#453)

Co-authored-by: v01dxyz <v01dxyz@v01d.xyz>
Co-authored-by: Hugh Perkins <hughperkins@gmail.com>

* [CI] Add CI job to check line wrapping of comments and docs (Genesis-Embodied-AI#564)

* [Misc] Add coverage report to PRs, including kernels (Genesis-Embodied-AI#470)

* [CI] CI wrap check feeds only diffs to agent (Genesis-Embodied-AI#567)

* Skip 'flaky' test on MacOS CI. (Genesis-Embodied-AI#573)

* [Test] Fix missing `import sys` in test_fail_device_memory_allocation (Genesis-Embodied-AI#574)

* [CI] Fix Vulkan debugPrintf flake with session-scoped warmup (Genesis-Embodied-AI#571)

* [AutoDiff] determine_ad_stack_size: replace whole-CFG Bellman-Ford with SCC + DAG DP (Genesis-Embodied-AI#575)

* [Test] Fix macOS OOM skip reason to describe actual root cause (Genesis-Embodied-AI#576)

* [Lang] whole_kernel_cse: 2.5x compile time speedup on large kernels (Genesis-Embodied-AI#577)

* [CI] Add CI check for unnecessarily deleted comments (Genesis-Embodied-AI#570)

* [CI] Migrate coverage report to github Check page (Genesis-Embodied-AI#566)

* [Lang] Skip IR verifier between passes unless debug=true (Genesis-Embodied-AI#579)

* [Lang] Inline AdStack ops on release LLVM codegen: dramatically reduces compile time for adstack-enabled reverse-mode kernels (Genesis-Embodied-AI#584)

* [CUDA] Honor offline_cache=False end-to-end so QD_OFFLINE_CACHE=0 actually gives a cold compile (Genesis-Embodied-AI#580)

* [Type] Tensor 24 (Genesis-Embodied-AI#561)

Co-authored-by: hugh <hugh@slurm-login-0.slurm-login.tenant-slurm.svc.cluster.local>

* [Lang] auto_diff host-walk reductions: dramatically faster front-end compile time on adstack-enabled reverse-mode kernels (Genesis-Embodied-AI#587)

* [AutoDiff] Speed up reverse-mode kernel launches on GPU backends (Genesis-Embodied-AI#578)

* [Vulkan] Move adstack-sizer scratch out of Function-scope memory to fix SPIR-V pipeline build failures (Genesis-Embodied-AI#588)

* [AutoDiff] Improve diagnosis of unsupported reverse-mode AD patterns (Genesis-Embodied-AI#590)

* [Bug] Fix: promote Ndarray to AnyArray in build_Name for flattened struct fields (Genesis-Embodied-AI#592)

* [SPIR-V] Shrink reverse-grad kernel MSL by ~50% (Genesis-Embodied-AI#591)

* [CI] Add CI check that PR changes have test coverage (Genesis-Embodied-AI#596)

* [Perf] Enable zero-copy in to_torch() and to_numpy() (Genesis-Embodied-AI#450)

* Add BufferView: safe sub-range ndarray access for kernels (Genesis-Embodied-AI#585)

Co-authored-by: alanray-tech <alanray-tech@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Hugh Perkins <hughperkins@gmail.com>

* [Doc] Add user-facing fastcache documentation (Genesis-Embodied-AI#597)

Co-authored-by: hugh <hugh@slurm-login-0.slurm-login.tenant-slurm.svc.cluster.local>

* [Misc] Upgrade to enable v1 dlpack so to_numpy(copy=False) writable (Genesis-Embodied-AI#598)

Co-authored-by: root <root@rtx-209-201.slurm-compute.tenant-slurm.svc.cluster.local>

* [AutoDiff] Cut reverse-mode adstack memory usage 10x on all backends (Genesis-Embodied-AI#599)

* [Misc] Add CI check for feature file factorization (Genesis-Embodied-AI#606)

* [Perf] Skip _recursive_set_args for all-Field frozen dataclass structs (Genesis-Embodied-AI#607)

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* [AutoDiff] SNode-arm bound-expr capture rejects fold-attack gate indices (Genesis-Embodied-AI#610)

* [Misc] Suppress field fastcache warning for qd.Tensor (Genesis-Embodied-AI#615)

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* [AutoDiff] Adstack heap: clip reducer count by per-task loop trip count (compile-time and SizeExpr-evaluated) (Genesis-Embodied-AI#611)

* [Misc] Forward copy= through qd.Tensor, add copy=None option (Genesis-Embodied-AI#616)

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* [Doc] Update README (Genesis-Embodied-AI#617)

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* [CI] Fix coverage report showing def lines as uncovered (Genesis-Embodied-AI#623)

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* [Perf] Generic launcher: persistent context, JIT-pointer reuse, Metal compute encoder, LLVM-GPU async memory ops (Part 1/2) (Genesis-Embodied-AI#619)

* [CI] Encode Python-first testing policy in coverage-check prompt (Genesis-Embodied-AI#622)

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* [CI] Add PR Line change report (Genesis-Embodied-AI#624)

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* [CI] Disable quadrants pytest plugin during quadrants internal coverage runs (Genesis-Embodied-AI#629)

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* [AutoDiff] Adstack load+store eliminations: EliminateRecomputableAdStackPushes pass + leaf extensions (Genesis-Embodied-AI#621)

* [CI] Simplify coverage PR comment to a single linked line (Genesis-Embodied-AI#630)

* [CUDA] Add AGX Thor, SM_110 (Genesis-Embodied-AI#631)

Co-authored-by: Johnny Nunez and Hugh Perkins

* [CI] Lines changed report: collapse PR comment to a single linked totals line (Genesis-Embodied-AI#632)

* [FEATURE] Support external Metal command queue via qd.init (Genesis-Embodied-AI#618)

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* [Perf] Cache adstack-sizer metadata per task across SPIR-V + LLVM-GPU; per-snode / DeviceAllocation invalidation (Part 2/2) (Genesis-Embodied-AI#620)

* [AutoDiff] Disable EliminateRecomputableAdStackPushes pending mutated-SNode chain-leaf fix (Genesis-Embodied-AI#633)

* [AutoDiff] Adstack chain-clone safety: mutated-SNode leaf reject + load_top consumer-aware guard (Genesis-Embodied-AI#634)

* [Docs] Add user-guide page for qd.simt.block.* primitives (Genesis-Embodied-AI#638)

* [Docs] Expand qd.simt.subgroup user-guide page to cover every op (Genesis-Embodied-AI#639)

* [Perf] Streams 1-4 (Genesis-Embodied-AI#410)

* [Docs] Add user-guide page for matrix decompositions and solvers (Genesis-Embodied-AI#643)

* [Bug] Revert "[Perf] Streams 1-4 (Genesis-Embodied-AI#410)" (Genesis-Embodied-AI#650)

* [Docs] Add user-guide page for atomics and bit operations (Genesis-Embodied-AI#640)

* [Docs] Add user-guide page for qd.simt.grid.* primitives (Genesis-Embodied-AI#641)

* [AutoDiff] Adstack max-reducer: parallel multi-axis MaxOverRange dispatch (Genesis-Embodied-AI#635)

* [AMDGPU] Fix amdgpu parallel rand init (Genesis-Embodied-AI#658)

* [Perf] Adstack: skip max-reducer recognizer on CPU + lift host-eval cap (Genesis-Embodied-AI#655)

* [Perf] Re-land Streams 1-4 with bug fixes (Genesis-Embodied-AI#653)

* [AMDGPU] Apply device_memory_GB=0.3 cap to AMDGPU tests (Genesis-Embodied-AI#659)

* [Perf] Per-launch host sync: drop wait_idle on SPIR-V, pin stream and drop stream_synchronize on CUDA/AMDGPU (Genesis-Embodied-AI#654)

* [AMDGPU] Unload hipModule_t in JITModuleAMDGPU destructor (Genesis-Embodied-AI#660)

* [AMDGPU] Trim default mempool on qd.reset() (Genesis-Embodied-AI#669)

* [AMDGPU] Hoist rand-state buffer to process lifetime (Genesis-Embodied-AI#668)

* [Streams] Use events for streams serialization on AMDGPU and CUDA (Genesis-Embodied-AI#667)

* [Perf] Adstack max-reducer: launch cache + zero-copy result map; content-stable registry_id (Genesis-Embodied-AI#671)

* [SPIR-V] dispatch_max_reducers: register each task with the real kernel name (Genesis-Embodied-AI#675)

* [AutoDiff] Debug-mode field/grad/dual: dtype, layout, and access-time invariants (Genesis-Embodied-AI#677)

* [Docs] Add user-guide page for qd.algorithms.* device-wide algorithms (Genesis-Embodied-AI#642)

Co-authored-by: alanray-tech <alan.ray@genesis-ai.company>

* [Docs] Doc for existing atomics: switch support table to per-backend columns (Genesis-Embodied-AI#657)

Co-authored-by: alanray-tech <alan.ray@genesis-ai.company>

* [GPU] Cross gpu atomics (Genesis-Embodied-AI#666)

Co-authored-by: alanray-tech <alan.ray@genesis-ai.company>

* [GPU] Make block operations portable cross-gpu (Genesis-Embodied-AI#664)

* [Perf] CPU LLVM adstack-cache: skip per-launch bump-writes + ndarray_shapes capture on forward-only handles (Genesis-Embodied-AI#685)

* [GPU] Cross-GPU for grid ops (Genesis-Embodied-AI#670)

* [Math] Make bitop operations portable cross-gpu (Genesis-Embodied-AI#662)

* [AMDGPU] Always use wave64, on both RDNA and CDNA (Genesis-Embodied-AI#687)

* [AMDGPU] Use syncscope("agent") for atomix xor to avoid CAS livelock (Genesis-Embodied-AI#672)

* [GPU] New bit ops for QIPC (Genesis-Embodied-AI#679)

* [GPU] Subgroup ops cross-gpu (Genesis-Embodied-AI#665)

* [Graph] Rename CUDA Graph to Graph in docs (Genesis-Embodied-AI#691)

* [SPIR-V] Fix FIFO-queue ordering when sharing command queue. (Genesis-Embodied-AI#694)

* [Atomics] New QIPC ops for atomics (Genesis-Embodied-AI#690)

* Pass dataclass sub-structs into qd.func (Genesis-Embodied-AI#698)

* [AMDGPU] HIP graph runtime support for @qd.kernel(graph=True) (Genesis-Embodied-AI#692)

* [CI] Add per-file timing report to Mac Metal test job (Genesis-Embodied-AI#695)

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* [CI] Enable kernel disk cache during tests (Genesis-Embodied-AI#696)

* [Math] New QIPC ops for single-threaded linalg (Genesis-Embodied-AI#683)

* [BREAKING][GPU] New QIPC ops for subgroups (Genesis-Embodied-AI#676)

* [GPU] New QIPC ops for block (Genesis-Embodied-AI#684)

* [GPU] New device-level ops for QIPC (Genesis-Embodied-AI#693)

* [algorithms] PrefixSumExecutor: drop unused GRID_SZ local (Genesis-Embodied-AI#701)

* [block] sync(): fix unsupported-arch error message (Genesis-Embodied-AI#700)

* [volatile_load] add qd.volatile_load primitive (closes Genesis-Embodied-AI#648) (Genesis-Embodied-AI#702)

* [AutoDiff] Reject recycled identity_key in AdStackCache::register_adstack_sizing_info (Genesis-Embodied-AI#708)

* [Vulkan] Declare GroupNonUniform SPIR-V caps and enable shaderSubgroupExtendedTypes (Genesis-Embodied-AI#707)

* Fix duplicate HIP graph driver-function declarations after v1.0.0 merge

The amd-integration fork had cherry-picked the HIP graph driver functions
(graph_create / graph_destroy / graph_add_kernel_node / graph_instantiate /
graph_exec_destroy / graph_launch), and upstream v1.0.0 added the same set.
The per-file 3-way merge appended both copies into
amdgpu_driver_functions.inc.h, producing redeclaration errors that broke the
AMDGPU RHI/runtime compile. Drop the upstream duplicate block; the signatures
are identical to the fork's existing declarations.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* Fix AMDGPU launcher coherence and num_instructions visibility after v1.0.0 merge

- kernel_launcher.cpp: the 3-way merge spliced upstream v1.0.0's launch_llvm_kernel
  rewrite (ephemeral arg/context buffers, explicit-stream path, AmdgpuDefaultStream
  PinGuard) onto the AMD fork's kernarg-by-value + persistent-scratch design,
  leaving references to undefined `ephemeral_context_ptr`. Restore the fork's
  coherent launch_llvm_kernel verbatim; it calls the (already merged) enhanced
  launch_offloaded_tasks, which keeps the max-reducer dispatch and stream-parallel
  groups adapted onto the AMD launch path.
- llvm_context.h: both the fork and upstream added `num_instructions`; the merge
  kept upstream's private placement, but the AMDGPU codegen force-inline heuristic
  calls it statically from outside the class. Move it back to the public section.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* Restore async result D2H and hoist kernarg vectors in AMDGPU launcher

The v1.0.0 merge resolution regressed two amd-integration baseline
optimizations in launch_llvm_kernel / launch_offloaded_tasks:

  - The per-launch result-buffer copy was a blocking memcpy_device_to_host,
    forcing a host stall on every value-returning launch and serializing the
    GPU pipeline. Restore the async D2H (the caller synchronizes lazily when it
    needs the value); external-array transfers still stream_synchronize once
    before reading back.

  - launch_task constructed the kernarg std::vectors from initializer lists
    ({kernarg_payload} / {kernarg_size}) on every dispatch (heap alloc + free
    per launch). Hoist arg_ptrs/arg_sizes out of the per-task launch and reuse.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* amdgpu: default to LDS permlane64 emulation; drop host-x86 barrier asm on retarget

Two AMDGPU JIT-compile crashes surfaced after the v1.0.0 merge pulled in the QIPC subgroup
ops (Genesis-Embodied-AI#676), which made the rigid constraint solver's wave-cooperative reductions route through
`amdgpu_cross_half_shuffle_i32`. Both manifested as a SIGSEGV inside
`llvm::SIInstrInfo::getInstSizeInBytes` during `JITSessionAMDGPU::compile_module_to_hsaco`
(i.e. at first kernel launch), and reproduce on gfx942 / MI300X. Baseline 0.4.6 never emitted
these constructs, which is why it was unaffected.

1. Native `llvm.amdgcn.permlane64` lowering crashes the bundled LLVM 22.1.0 AMDGPU backend.
   Default `amdgpu_permlane64` to the existing LDS-roundtrip software emulation on every target
   (it produces identical results). Add `QD_AMDGPU_USE_NATIVE_PERMLANE64=1` to opt back into the
   native instruction once the backend bug is fixed; the old `QD_AMDGPU_FORCE_PERMLANE64_FALLBACK`
   is now the default and still honored. This is the actual crash fix.

2. The runtime module is compiled by the host x86_64 clang and only retargeted to amdgcn here, so
   `amdgpu_cross_half_shuffle_i32`'s `__asm__ volatile("" : "+v"(byte))` optimization barrier carries
   x86 flag clobbers (`~{dirflag},~{fpsr},~{flags}`) that are meaningless on AMDGPU. The IR verifies
   but the empty-body INLINEASM is invalid on the amdgcn target. Neutralize empty-body barrier asm
   during retarget (forward the tied value, then erase) so no stale host asm reaches codegen. On the
   wave64 targets we ship `ds_bpermute` already addresses the full wave, so the hint is a no-op.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* style: apply clang-format (v19.1.7) to AMDGPU fn_attrs and launcher sources

CI pre-commit's clang-format hook reformatted these files (long
declarations/lambda signatures collapsed onto single lines per the repo's
clang-format config). Apply the same formatting so the hook passes.

No functional changes.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* fix(amdgpu): use CreateNeg for branchless i32 sgn instead of CreateSub(0, input)

clang-tidy (modernize-use-nullptr, -warnings-as-errors) flagged
`builder->CreateSub(0, input)` in the i32 sgn path: the literal `0` binds to
the `llvm::Value*` LHS parameter as a null pointer, not an integer zero.
Replace with `builder->CreateNeg(input)`, which emits `0 - input` with a proper
zero constant -- identical intended semantics, and clang-tidy clean.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Robert Dazi <14996868+v01dXYZ@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: v01dxyz <v01dxyz@v01d.xyz>
Co-authored-by: Hugh Perkins <hughperkins@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Alexis DUBURCQ <alexis.duburcq@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: hugh <hugh@slurm-login-0.slurm-login.tenant-slurm.svc.cluster.local>
Co-authored-by: alanray-tech <alan.ray@genesis-ai.company>
Co-authored-by: alanray-tech <alanray-tech@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: root <root@rtx-209-201.slurm-compute.tenant-slurm.svc.cluster.local>
Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
Co-authored-by: Johnny <johnnynuca14@gmail.com>
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[Bug]: invalid argument while calling memset (hipMemset) with >3000 num_envs on AMD

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