2024 10 iri improvements

[simonvanlierde]

Description

This pull request includes some updates to the IRI class methods in the sentier_data_tools package, focusing on improving the flexibility and clarity of the VocabIRI base class. I've added docstrings, a triple position enum for flexibility, and some unit tests for the IRI classes. I've tried to use clear commit messages, which can aid in reviewing this PR.

New Functionality:

• sentier_data_tools/utils.py: Introduced a new enumeration TriplePosition to represent the position of an object in a triple store, making the IRI-based queries more flexible.

Testing:

• tests/test_iri_utils.py: Added unit tests for the convert_json_object function, the ProductIRI.triples method, and the VocabIRI error handling when the graph_url attribute is missing.

Bug Fixes:

• README.md: Corrected the file extension for the Conda environment file from .yml to .yaml.
• .gitignore: Added standard MacOS and VS code file patterns.

Checklist

Ticks in all boxes and 🟢 on all GitHub actions status checks are required to merge:

• I'm aware of the code of conduct.
• I'm aware of the contributing guidelines.
• I've created logical separate commits and followed the commit message format.
• If this PR resolves or addresses an issue, I've linked it in the commit message.
• I've added relevant test cases.
• I've added relevant documentation.
• I've NOT included third-party code (copy/pasted source code or new dependencies).
  • If you have added third-party code (copy/pasted or new dependencies), please make sure this has been discussed in a github issue.

Reminder

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1. You license your contribution under the same terms as the current repository’s license.
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[cmutel]

@simonvanlierde Are you F-n kidding me? This is amazing!!!