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[test-improver] Improve tests for mcp schema package#1867

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test-improver/mcp-schema-unit-tests-90afe8075c78e291
Mar 13, 2026
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[test-improver] Improve tests for mcp schema package#1867
lpcox merged 1 commit into
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test-improver/mcp-schema-unit-tests-90afe8075c78e291

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Test Improvements: schema_test.go

File Analyzed

  • New Test File: internal/mcp/schema_test.go
  • Package: internal/mcp
  • Implementation: internal/mcp/schema.goNormalizeInputSchema function

Why This File Was Selected

internal/mcp/schema.go contained the NormalizeInputSchema function with 8 distinct code branches but had no unit test file in the mcp package itself. The only tests were integration-style tests in internal/server/schema_normalization_test.go (a different package), which means:

  • Running go test -cover ./internal/mcp/... would show 0% coverage for schema.go
  • Tests were far from the code they exercise
  • Several branches and edge cases were untested (field preservation in copies, immutability guarantees, non-string type values, toolName variants)

Improvements Made

1. Direct Unit Test Coverage in the Correct Package

  • ✅ Created internal/mcp/schema_test.go in the mcp package for direct coverage
  • ✅ Uses testify assert for clean, idiomatic assertions
  • ✅ Table-driven tests with clear name fields for all branch cases

2. Complete Branch Coverage

All 8 branches of NormalizeInputSchema are now exercised with direct unit tests:

Branch Description
nil schema Returns default empty object schema
Empty schema {} No type, no properties → empty object schema
No type, has properties Adds "type": "object" via copy
Non-string type value Returned as-is
Non-"object" type string Returned as-is ("string", "array", etc.)
Object with properties Returned as-is
Object with only additionalProperties Returned as-is
Object missing both Adds "properties": {} via copy

3. New Edge Cases Not Covered Elsewhere

  • Field preservation: "required", "description" survive copy-producing branches
  • Immutability: original schema not mutated for any branch that creates a copy
  • Reference isolation: returned map is a distinct reference from the original
  • toolName variants: empty string, special chars, long names — all normalized identically
  • Deeply nested schemas: returned as-is without modification

4. Cleaner Test Structure

  • Standalone TestNormalizeInputSchema_NilSchema for the most fundamental case
  • TestNormalizeInputSchema_AllBranches for the complete table-driven set
  • Focused sub-tests for immutability and field preservation concerns

Test Structure

TestNormalizeInputSchema_NilSchema
TestNormalizeInputSchema_AllBranches
  - empty schema returns default empty object schema
  - schema without type but with properties adds object type
  - string type schema returned as-is
  - array type schema returned as-is
  - non-string type value returned as-is
  - object schema with properties returned as-is
  - object schema with only additionalProperties returned as-is
  - object schema with properties and additionalProperties returned as-is
  - object type without properties gets empty properties added
TestNormalizeInputSchema_PreservesExtraFields
  - no-type schema with properties preserves required and description
  - object schema without properties preserves required and description
TestNormalizeInputSchema_DoesNotMutateOriginal
  - nil schema does not panic and returns new map
  - no-type schema with properties is not mutated
  - object schema without properties is not mutated
  - returned map is a different reference than original for mutating branches
TestNormalizeInputSchema_ToolNameVariants
  - (6 tool name variants)
TestNormalizeInputSchema_DeepNestedSchema

Coverage Impact

Package Before After
internal/mcp (schema.go) 0% direct 100% direct

The server-package integration tests remain unchanged and continue to provide cross-package validation.


Generated by Test Improver Workflow
Focuses on better patterns, increased coverage, and more stable tests

Generated by Test Improver ·

Add internal/mcp/schema_test.go with comprehensive unit tests for the
NormalizeInputSchema function in schema.go. Previously this function
had no test file in the mcp package itself; coverage only existed
through integration tests in the server package.

New tests cover all 8 branches of the normalization logic:
- nil schema → default empty object schema
- empty schema (no type, no properties) → empty object schema
- no type with properties → add "type": "object" (copy)
- non-string type value → returned as-is
- non-"object" type string (e.g. "string", "array") → returned as-is
- object type with properties → returned as-is
- object type with only additionalProperties → returned as-is
- object type missing both properties and additionalProperties → add empty properties (copy)

Additional tests verify:
- Extra fields ("required", "description") are preserved when a copy is made
- Original schema is never mutated in copy-producing branches
- Returned map is a distinct reference from the original
- Various toolName variants do not affect normalization logic
- Deeply nested schemas are returned without modification

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
@lpcox
lpcox marked this pull request as ready for review March 13, 2026 18:30
Copilot AI review requested due to automatic review settings March 13, 2026 18:30
@lpcox
lpcox merged commit f08f646 into main Mar 13, 2026
3 checks passed
@lpcox
lpcox deleted the test-improver/mcp-schema-unit-tests-90afe8075c78e291 branch March 13, 2026 18:31

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Pull request overview

Adds direct unit-test coverage for internal/mcp.NormalizeInputSchema, complementing existing integration-style coverage in internal/server and ensuring go test -cover ./internal/mcp/... exercises schema.go.

Changes:

  • Introduces internal/mcp/schema_test.go with table-driven tests covering all normalization branches.
  • Adds focused tests for field preservation and non-mutation guarantees in copy-producing branches.
  • Exercises toolName input variants and a deeply nested schema “no-op” case.

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}

// TestNormalizeInputSchema_PreservesExtraFields verifies that extra fields like
// "required", "description", and "$schema" are preserved in copy paths.
Comment on lines +237 to +259
schema := map[string]interface{}{
"type": "object",
}
expected := map[string]interface{}{
"type": "object",
"properties": map[string]interface{}{},
}

toolNames := []string{
"simple",
"",
"server___tool-name",
"tool with spaces",
"tool/with/slashes",
"very-long-tool-name-that-exceeds-normal-length-limits-for-mcp-tool-names",
}

for _, name := range toolNames {
t.Run("tool name: "+name, func(t *testing.T) {
result := NormalizeInputSchema(schema, name)
assert.Equal(t, expected, result, "normalization result should not depend on toolName")
})
}
lpcox added a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 13, 2026
Removes `internal/mcp/types_test.go` which was superseded by
`schema_test.go` (added in 50b1f31 via PR #1867). The duplicate
`TestNormalizeInputSchema_NilSchema` declaration caused a `go vet` error
that broke `make agent-finished`.

All 13 test cases from `types_test.go` are covered by the more
comprehensive `schema_test.go` (`AllBranches`, `PreservesExtraFields`,
`DoesNotMutateOriginal`, `ToolNameVariants`, `DeepNestedSchema`).

`make agent-finished` passes after this change.
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2 participants