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riscv: dts: starfive: jh7100: Refer to labels from aliases#3

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riscv: dts: starfive: jh7100: Refer to labels from aliases#3
geertu wants to merge 29 commits intoesmil:starlightfrom
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@geertu geertu commented May 11, 2021

Let the aliases refer to device nodes using their labels, instead of
absolute paths.

Fixes: 3ca5133 ("riscv: dts: Add JH7100 and BeagleV Starlight support")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven geert@linux-m68k.org

huanfeng-sf and others added 29 commits May 1, 2021 14:50
Note: include Update GPIO driver[v0.9->v1.0]
      improves the module init and exit function to make sure that the
      driver can be initialized earlier than other drivers which need to
      use GPIO.

Signed-off-by: Huan Feng <huan.feng@starfivetech.com>
Signed-off-by: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk>
Clear CNTR of PWM after setting period & duty_cycle
[FIXME] why we can not do it in U-boot?
drivers/usb/cdns3/
drivers/usb/core/
drivers/usb/host/
include/linux/usb.h
1, add ov5640&sc2235 drivers, update stf_isp
2, add MIPI/CSI/DSI drivers for VIC7100
Signed-off-by: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk>
Signed-off-by: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk>
This IP is also used on the Starfive JH7100 riscv64 SoC and presumable
also the upcoming JH7110 SoC.

Signed-off-by: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk>
Descriptor management was simplified with commit:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=ef6fb2d6f1abd56cc067c694253ea362159b5ac3

Code added to dw-axi-dmac-platform driver due to VIC7100 Cache Coherency
issues needed follow those changes.

Signed-off-by: Michael Scott <mike@foundries.io>
The BeagleV Starlight v0.9 board doesn't have the IRQB line from the
pmic routed to the SoC, so this hack is needed to allow the driver
to be loaded without it. See
beagleboard/beaglev-starlight#14

Signed-off-by: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk>
Signed-off-by: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk>
This is the device tree from https://github.com/starfive-tech/u-boot/
Rearranged, cleanups, fixes and TPS65086 added by Emil.
Cleanups, fixes and LED added by Geert.

Signed-off-by: yanhong.wang <yanhong.wang@starfivetech.com>
Signed-off-by: Huan.Feng <huan.feng@starfivetech.com>
Signed-off-by: ke.zhu <ke.zhu@starfivetech.com>
Signed-off-by: yiming.li <yiming.li@starfivetech.com>
Signed-off-by: jack.zhu <jack.zhu@starfivetech.com>
Signed-off-by: Samin Guo <samin.guo@starfivetech.com>
Signed-off-by: Chenjieqin <Jessica.Chen@starfivetech.com>
Signed-off-by: bo.li <bo.li@starfivetech.com>
Signed-off-by: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Let the aliases refer to device nodes using their labels, instead of
absolute paths.

Fixes: 3ca5133 ("riscv: dts: Add JH7100 and BeagleV Starlight support")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
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esmil commented May 11, 2021

Thanks. This is definitely an improvement, but according to the datasheet we have the chip has both spi0, spi1, spi2, spi3 and the qspi, so calling qspi "spi0" in the chip dtsi file is probably not the right thing to do. Come to think of it all these aliases should probably be moved to the board file instead. Right?

esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 24, 2021
commit 57f0ff0 upstream.

It's later supposed to be either a correct address or NULL. Without the
initialization, it may contain an undefined value which results in the
following segmentation fault:

  # perf top --sort comm -g --ignore-callees=do_idle

terminates with:

  #0  0x00007ffff56b7685 in __strlen_avx2 () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #1  0x00007ffff55e3802 in strdup () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #2  0x00005555558cb139 in hist_entry__init (callchain_size=<optimized out>, sample_self=true, template=0x7fffde7fb110, he=0x7fffd801c250) at util/hist.c:489
  #3  hist_entry__new (template=template@entry=0x7fffde7fb110, sample_self=sample_self@entry=true) at util/hist.c:564
  #4  0x00005555558cb4ba in hists__findnew_entry (hists=hists@entry=0x5555561d9e38, entry=entry@entry=0x7fffde7fb110, al=al@entry=0x7fffde7fb420,
      sample_self=sample_self@entry=true) at util/hist.c:657
  #5  0x00005555558cba1b in __hists__add_entry (hists=hists@entry=0x5555561d9e38, al=0x7fffde7fb420, sym_parent=<optimized out>, bi=bi@entry=0x0, mi=mi@entry=0x0,
      sample=sample@entry=0x7fffde7fb4b0, sample_self=true, ops=0x0, block_info=0x0) at util/hist.c:288
  #6  0x00005555558cbb70 in hists__add_entry (sample_self=true, sample=0x7fffde7fb4b0, mi=0x0, bi=0x0, sym_parent=<optimized out>, al=<optimized out>, hists=0x5555561d9e38)
      at util/hist.c:1056
  #7  iter_add_single_cumulative_entry (iter=0x7fffde7fb460, al=<optimized out>) at util/hist.c:1056
  #8  0x00005555558cc8a4 in hist_entry_iter__add (iter=iter@entry=0x7fffde7fb460, al=al@entry=0x7fffde7fb420, max_stack_depth=<optimized out>, arg=arg@entry=0x7fffffff7db0)
      at util/hist.c:1231
  #9  0x00005555557cdc9a in perf_event__process_sample (machine=<optimized out>, sample=0x7fffde7fb4b0, evsel=<optimized out>, event=<optimized out>, tool=0x7fffffff7db0)
      at builtin-top.c:842
  #10 deliver_event (qe=<optimized out>, qevent=<optimized out>) at builtin-top.c:1202
  #11 0x00005555558a9318 in do_flush (show_progress=false, oe=0x7fffffff80e0) at util/ordered-events.c:244
  #12 __ordered_events__flush (oe=oe@entry=0x7fffffff80e0, how=how@entry=OE_FLUSH__TOP, timestamp=timestamp@entry=0) at util/ordered-events.c:323
  #13 0x00005555558a9789 in __ordered_events__flush (timestamp=<optimized out>, how=<optimized out>, oe=<optimized out>) at util/ordered-events.c:339
  #14 ordered_events__flush (how=OE_FLUSH__TOP, oe=0x7fffffff80e0) at util/ordered-events.c:341
  #15 ordered_events__flush (oe=oe@entry=0x7fffffff80e0, how=how@entry=OE_FLUSH__TOP) at util/ordered-events.c:339
  #16 0x00005555557cd631 in process_thread (arg=0x7fffffff7db0) at builtin-top.c:1114
  #17 0x00007ffff7bb817a in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
  #18 0x00007ffff5656dc3 in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6

If you look at the frame #2, the code is:

488	 if (he->srcline) {
489          he->srcline = strdup(he->srcline);
490          if (he->srcline == NULL)
491              goto err_rawdata;
492	 }

If he->srcline is not NULL (it is not NULL if it is uninitialized rubbish),
it gets strdupped and strdupping a rubbish random string causes the problem.

Also, if you look at the commit 1fb7d06, it adds the srcline property
into the struct, but not initializing it everywhere needed.

Committer notes:

Now I see, when using --ignore-callees=do_idle we end up here at line
2189 in add_callchain_ip():

2181         if (al.sym != NULL) {
2182                 if (perf_hpp_list.parent && !*parent &&
2183                     symbol__match_regex(al.sym, &parent_regex))
2184                         *parent = al.sym;
2185                 else if (have_ignore_callees && root_al &&
2186                   symbol__match_regex(al.sym, &ignore_callees_regex)) {
2187                         /* Treat this symbol as the root,
2188                            forgetting its callees. */
2189                         *root_al = al;
2190                         callchain_cursor_reset(cursor);
2191                 }
2192         }

And the al that doesn't have the ->srcline field initialized will be
copied to the root_al, so then, back to:

1211 int hist_entry_iter__add(struct hist_entry_iter *iter, struct addr_location *al,
1212                          int max_stack_depth, void *arg)
1213 {
1214         int err, err2;
1215         struct map *alm = NULL;
1216
1217         if (al)
1218                 alm = map__get(al->map);
1219
1220         err = sample__resolve_callchain(iter->sample, &callchain_cursor, &iter->parent,
1221                                         iter->evsel, al, max_stack_depth);
1222         if (err) {
1223                 map__put(alm);
1224                 return err;
1225         }
1226
1227         err = iter->ops->prepare_entry(iter, al);
1228         if (err)
1229                 goto out;
1230
1231         err = iter->ops->add_single_entry(iter, al);
1232         if (err)
1233                 goto out;
1234

That al at line 1221 is what hist_entry_iter__add() (called from
sample__resolve_callchain()) saw as 'root_al', and then:

        iter->ops->add_single_entry(iter, al);

will go on with al->srcline with a bogus value, I'll add the above
sequence to the cset and apply, thanks!

Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
CC: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Fixes: 1fb7d06 ("perf report Use srcline from callchain for hist entries")
Link: https //lore.kernel.org/r/20210719145332.29747-1-mpetlan@redhat.com
Reported-by: Juri Lelli <jlelli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 24, 2021
[ Upstream commit 340fa66 ]

Recent changes exposed a bug where specifically-timed requests to the
path manager netlink API could trigger a divide-by-zero in
__tcp_select_window(), as syzkaller does:

divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 0 PID: 9667 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc6+ #3
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:__tcp_select_window+0x509/0xa60 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3016
Code: 44 89 ff e8 c9 29 e9 fd 45 39 e7 0f 8d 20 ff ff ff e8 db 28 e9 fd 44 89 e3 e9 13 ff ff ff e8 ce 28 e9 fd 44 89 e0 44 89 e3 99 <f7> 7c 24 04 29 d3 e9 fc fe ff ff e8 b7 28 e9 fd 44 89 f1 48 89 ea
RSP: 0018:ffff888031ccf020 EFLAGS: 00010216
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000040000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88811532c080 RDI: 0000000000000002
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffffff835807c2 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000004 R11: ffffed1020b92441 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 1ffff11006399e08 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  00007fa4c8344700(0000) GS:ffff88811ae00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000001b2f424000 CR3: 000000003e4e2003 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 tcp_select_window net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:264 [inline]
 __tcp_transmit_skb+0xc00/0x37a0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1351
 __tcp_send_ack.part.0+0x3ec/0x760 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3972
 __tcp_send_ack net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3978 [inline]
 tcp_send_ack+0x7d/0xa0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3978
 mptcp_pm_nl_addr_send_ack+0x1ab/0x380 net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c:654
 mptcp_pm_remove_addr+0x161/0x200 net/mptcp/pm.c:58
 mptcp_nl_remove_id_zero_address+0x197/0x460 net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c:1328
 mptcp_nl_cmd_del_addr+0x98b/0xd40 net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c:1359
 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit.isra.0+0x225/0x340 net/netlink/genetlink.c:731
 genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:775 [inline]
 genl_rcv_msg+0x341/0x5b0 net/netlink/genetlink.c:792
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x148/0x430 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2504
 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:803
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1314 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x537/0x750 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1340
 netlink_sendmsg+0x846/0xd80 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1929
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:704 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0x14e/0x190 net/socket.c:724
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x709/0x870 net/socket.c:2403
 ___sys_sendmsg+0xff/0x170 net/socket.c:2457
 __sys_sendmsg+0xe5/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2486
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

mptcp_pm_nl_addr_send_ack() was attempting to send a TCP ACK on the
first subflow in the MPTCP socket's connection list without validating
that the subflow was in a suitable connection state. To address this,
always validate subflow state when sending extra ACKs on subflows
for address advertisement or subflow priority change.

Fixes: 84dfe36 ("mptcp: send out dedicated ADD_ADDR packet")
Closes: multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next#229
Co-developed-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 26, 2021
commit 98e2e40 upstream.

When the refcount is decreased to 0, the resource reclamation branch is
entered.  Before CPU0 reaches the race point (1), CPU1 may obtain the
spinlock and traverse the rbtree to find 'root', see
nilfs_lookup_root().

Although CPU1 will call refcount_inc() to increase the refcount, it is
obviously too late.  CPU0 will release 'root' directly, CPU1 then
accesses 'root' and triggers UAF.

Use refcount_dec_and_lock() to ensure that both the operations of
decrease refcount to 0 and link deletion are lock protected eliminates
this risk.

	     CPU0                      CPU1
	nilfs_put_root():
		    <-------- (1)
				spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
				rb_erase(&root->rb_node, &nilfs->ns_cptree);
				spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);

	kfree(root);
		    <-------- use-after-free

  refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
  WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 9476 at lib/refcount.c:28 \
  refcount_warn_saturate+0x1cf/0x210 lib/refcount.c:28
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 2 PID: 9476 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.10.45-rc1+ #3
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), ...
  RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x1cf/0x210 lib/refcount.c:28
  ... ...
  Call Trace:
     __refcount_sub_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:283 [inline]
     __refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:315 [inline]
     refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:333 [inline]
     nilfs_put_root+0xc1/0xd0 fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.c:795
     nilfs_segctor_destroy fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2749 [inline]
     nilfs_detach_log_writer+0x3fa/0x570 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2812
     nilfs_put_super+0x2f/0xf0 fs/nilfs2/super.c:467
     generic_shutdown_super+0xcd/0x1f0 fs/super.c:464
     kill_block_super+0x4a/0x90 fs/super.c:1446
     deactivate_locked_super+0x6a/0xb0 fs/super.c:335
     deactivate_super+0x85/0x90 fs/super.c:366
     cleanup_mnt+0x277/0x2e0 fs/namespace.c:1118
     __cleanup_mnt+0x15/0x20 fs/namespace.c:1125
     task_work_run+0x8e/0x110 kernel/task_work.c:151
     tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:188 [inline]
     exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:164 [inline]
     exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x13c/0x170 kernel/entry/common.c:191
     syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x16/0x30 kernel/entry/common.c:266
     do_syscall_64+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:56
     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

There is no reproduction program, and the above is only theoretical
analysis.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1629859428-5906-1-git-send-email-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Fixes: ba65ae4 ("nilfs2: add checkpoint tree to nilfs object")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210723012317.4146-1-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 26, 2021
[ Upstream commit 8f96a5b ]

We update the ctime/mtime of a block device when we remove it so that
blkid knows the device changed.  However we do this by re-opening the
block device and calling filp_update_time.  This is more correct because
it'll call the inode->i_op->update_time if it exists, but the block dev
inodes do not do this.  Instead call generic_update_time() on the
bd_inode in order to avoid the blkdev_open path and get rid of the
following lockdep splat:

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.14.0-rc2+ #406 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
losetup/11596 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff939640d2f538 ((wq_completion)loop0){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: flush_workqueue+0x67/0x5e0

but task is already holding lock:
ffff939655510c68 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __loop_clr_fd+0x41/0x660 [loop]

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #4 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __mutex_lock+0x7d/0x750
       lo_open+0x28/0x60 [loop]
       blkdev_get_whole+0x25/0xf0
       blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0x168/0x3c0
       blkdev_open+0xd2/0xe0
       do_dentry_open+0x161/0x390
       path_openat+0x3cc/0xa20
       do_filp_open+0x96/0x120
       do_sys_openat2+0x7b/0x130
       __x64_sys_openat+0x46/0x70
       do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

-> #3 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __mutex_lock+0x7d/0x750
       blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0x56/0x3c0
       blkdev_open+0xd2/0xe0
       do_dentry_open+0x161/0x390
       path_openat+0x3cc/0xa20
       do_filp_open+0x96/0x120
       file_open_name+0xc7/0x170
       filp_open+0x2c/0x50
       btrfs_scratch_superblocks.part.0+0x10f/0x170
       btrfs_rm_device.cold+0xe8/0xed
       btrfs_ioctl+0x2a31/0x2e70
       __x64_sys_ioctl+0x80/0xb0
       do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

-> #2 (sb_writers#12){.+.+}-{0:0}:
       lo_write_bvec+0xc2/0x240 [loop]
       loop_process_work+0x238/0xd00 [loop]
       process_one_work+0x26b/0x560
       worker_thread+0x55/0x3c0
       kthread+0x140/0x160
       ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

-> #1 ((work_completion)(&lo->rootcg_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       process_one_work+0x245/0x560
       worker_thread+0x55/0x3c0
       kthread+0x140/0x160
       ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

-> #0 ((wq_completion)loop0){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       __lock_acquire+0x10ea/0x1d90
       lock_acquire+0xb5/0x2b0
       flush_workqueue+0x91/0x5e0
       drain_workqueue+0xa0/0x110
       destroy_workqueue+0x36/0x250
       __loop_clr_fd+0x9a/0x660 [loop]
       block_ioctl+0x3f/0x50
       __x64_sys_ioctl+0x80/0xb0
       do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  (wq_completion)loop0 --> &disk->open_mutex --> &lo->lo_mutex

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&lo->lo_mutex);
                               lock(&disk->open_mutex);
                               lock(&lo->lo_mutex);
  lock((wq_completion)loop0);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

1 lock held by losetup/11596:
 #0: ffff939655510c68 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __loop_clr_fd+0x41/0x660 [loop]

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 11596 Comm: losetup Not tainted 5.14.0-rc2+ #406
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x72
 check_noncircular+0xcf/0xf0
 ? stack_trace_save+0x3b/0x50
 __lock_acquire+0x10ea/0x1d90
 lock_acquire+0xb5/0x2b0
 ? flush_workqueue+0x67/0x5e0
 ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x47/0x220
 flush_workqueue+0x91/0x5e0
 ? flush_workqueue+0x67/0x5e0
 ? verify_cpu+0xf0/0x100
 drain_workqueue+0xa0/0x110
 destroy_workqueue+0x36/0x250
 __loop_clr_fd+0x9a/0x660 [loop]
 ? blkdev_ioctl+0x8d/0x2a0
 block_ioctl+0x3f/0x50
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x80/0xb0
 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 26, 2021
[ Upstream commit 3fa421d ]

When removing the device we call blkdev_put() on the device once we've
removed it, and because we have an EXCL open we need to take the
->open_mutex on the block device to clean it up.  Unfortunately during
device remove we are holding the sb writers lock, which results in the
following lockdep splat:

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.14.0-rc2+ #407 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
losetup/11595 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff973ac35dd138 ((wq_completion)loop0){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: flush_workqueue+0x67/0x5e0

but task is already holding lock:
ffff973ac9812c68 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __loop_clr_fd+0x41/0x660 [loop]

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #4 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __mutex_lock+0x7d/0x750
       lo_open+0x28/0x60 [loop]
       blkdev_get_whole+0x25/0xf0
       blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0x168/0x3c0
       blkdev_open+0xd2/0xe0
       do_dentry_open+0x161/0x390
       path_openat+0x3cc/0xa20
       do_filp_open+0x96/0x120
       do_sys_openat2+0x7b/0x130
       __x64_sys_openat+0x46/0x70
       do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

-> #3 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __mutex_lock+0x7d/0x750
       blkdev_put+0x3a/0x220
       btrfs_rm_device.cold+0x62/0xe5
       btrfs_ioctl+0x2a31/0x2e70
       __x64_sys_ioctl+0x80/0xb0
       do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

-> #2 (sb_writers#12){.+.+}-{0:0}:
       lo_write_bvec+0xc2/0x240 [loop]
       loop_process_work+0x238/0xd00 [loop]
       process_one_work+0x26b/0x560
       worker_thread+0x55/0x3c0
       kthread+0x140/0x160
       ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

-> #1 ((work_completion)(&lo->rootcg_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       process_one_work+0x245/0x560
       worker_thread+0x55/0x3c0
       kthread+0x140/0x160
       ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

-> #0 ((wq_completion)loop0){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       __lock_acquire+0x10ea/0x1d90
       lock_acquire+0xb5/0x2b0
       flush_workqueue+0x91/0x5e0
       drain_workqueue+0xa0/0x110
       destroy_workqueue+0x36/0x250
       __loop_clr_fd+0x9a/0x660 [loop]
       block_ioctl+0x3f/0x50
       __x64_sys_ioctl+0x80/0xb0
       do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  (wq_completion)loop0 --> &disk->open_mutex --> &lo->lo_mutex

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&lo->lo_mutex);
                               lock(&disk->open_mutex);
                               lock(&lo->lo_mutex);
  lock((wq_completion)loop0);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

1 lock held by losetup/11595:
 #0: ffff973ac9812c68 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __loop_clr_fd+0x41/0x660 [loop]

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 11595 Comm: losetup Not tainted 5.14.0-rc2+ #407
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x72
 check_noncircular+0xcf/0xf0
 ? stack_trace_save+0x3b/0x50
 __lock_acquire+0x10ea/0x1d90
 lock_acquire+0xb5/0x2b0
 ? flush_workqueue+0x67/0x5e0
 ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x47/0x220
 flush_workqueue+0x91/0x5e0
 ? flush_workqueue+0x67/0x5e0
 ? verify_cpu+0xf0/0x100
 drain_workqueue+0xa0/0x110
 destroy_workqueue+0x36/0x250
 __loop_clr_fd+0x9a/0x660 [loop]
 ? blkdev_ioctl+0x8d/0x2a0
 block_ioctl+0x3f/0x50
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x80/0xb0
 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x7fc21255d4cb

So instead save the bdev and do the put once we've dropped the sb
writers lock in order to avoid the lockdep recursion.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 26, 2021
[ Upstream commit dfbb340 ]

If CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP && CONFIG_MTD (at least; there might be other
combinations), lockdep complains circular locking dependency at
__loop_clr_fd(), for major_names_lock serves as a locking dependency
aggregating hub across multiple block modules.

 ======================================================
 WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
 5.14.0+ #757 Tainted: G            E
 ------------------------------------------------------
 systemd-udevd/7568 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffff88800f334d48 ((wq_completion)loop0){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: flush_workqueue+0x70/0x560

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffff888014a7d4a0 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __loop_clr_fd+0x4d/0x400 [loop]

 which lock already depends on the new lock.

 the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

 -> #6 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
        lock_acquire+0xbe/0x1f0
        __mutex_lock_common+0xb6/0xe10
        mutex_lock_killable_nested+0x17/0x20
        lo_open+0x23/0x50 [loop]
        blkdev_get_by_dev+0x199/0x540
        blkdev_open+0x58/0x90
        do_dentry_open+0x144/0x3a0
        path_openat+0xa57/0xda0
        do_filp_open+0x9f/0x140
        do_sys_openat2+0x71/0x150
        __x64_sys_openat+0x78/0xa0
        do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0
        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

 -> #5 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
        lock_acquire+0xbe/0x1f0
        __mutex_lock_common+0xb6/0xe10
        mutex_lock_nested+0x17/0x20
        bd_register_pending_holders+0x20/0x100
        device_add_disk+0x1ae/0x390
        loop_add+0x29c/0x2d0 [loop]
        blk_request_module+0x5a/0xb0
        blkdev_get_no_open+0x27/0xa0
        blkdev_get_by_dev+0x5f/0x540
        blkdev_open+0x58/0x90
        do_dentry_open+0x144/0x3a0
        path_openat+0xa57/0xda0
        do_filp_open+0x9f/0x140
        do_sys_openat2+0x71/0x150
        __x64_sys_openat+0x78/0xa0
        do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0
        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

 -> #4 (major_names_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
        lock_acquire+0xbe/0x1f0
        __mutex_lock_common+0xb6/0xe10
        mutex_lock_nested+0x17/0x20
        blkdev_show+0x19/0x80
        devinfo_show+0x52/0x60
        seq_read_iter+0x2d5/0x3e0
        proc_reg_read_iter+0x41/0x80
        vfs_read+0x2ac/0x330
        ksys_read+0x6b/0xd0
        do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0
        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

 -> #3 (&p->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
        lock_acquire+0xbe/0x1f0
        __mutex_lock_common+0xb6/0xe10
        mutex_lock_nested+0x17/0x20
        seq_read_iter+0x37/0x3e0
        generic_file_splice_read+0xf3/0x170
        splice_direct_to_actor+0x14e/0x350
        do_splice_direct+0x84/0xd0
        do_sendfile+0x263/0x430
        __se_sys_sendfile64+0x96/0xc0
        do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0
        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

 -> #2 (sb_writers#3){.+.+}-{0:0}:
        lock_acquire+0xbe/0x1f0
        lo_write_bvec+0x96/0x280 [loop]
        loop_process_work+0xa68/0xc10 [loop]
        process_one_work+0x293/0x480
        worker_thread+0x23d/0x4b0
        kthread+0x163/0x180
        ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

 -> #1 ((work_completion)(&lo->rootcg_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
        lock_acquire+0xbe/0x1f0
        process_one_work+0x280/0x480
        worker_thread+0x23d/0x4b0
        kthread+0x163/0x180
        ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

 -> #0 ((wq_completion)loop0){+.+.}-{0:0}:
        validate_chain+0x1f0d/0x33e0
        __lock_acquire+0x92d/0x1030
        lock_acquire+0xbe/0x1f0
        flush_workqueue+0x8c/0x560
        drain_workqueue+0x80/0x140
        destroy_workqueue+0x47/0x4f0
        __loop_clr_fd+0xb4/0x400 [loop]
        blkdev_put+0x14a/0x1d0
        blkdev_close+0x1c/0x20
        __fput+0xfd/0x220
        task_work_run+0x69/0xc0
        exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1ce/0x1f0
        syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x26/0x60
        do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xb0
        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

 other info that might help us debug this:

 Chain exists of:
   (wq_completion)loop0 --> &disk->open_mutex --> &lo->lo_mutex

  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0                    CPU1
        ----                    ----
   lock(&lo->lo_mutex);
                                lock(&disk->open_mutex);
                                lock(&lo->lo_mutex);
   lock((wq_completion)loop0);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

 2 locks held by systemd-udevd/7568:
  #0: ffff888012554128 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: blkdev_put+0x4c/0x1d0
  #1: ffff888014a7d4a0 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __loop_clr_fd+0x4d/0x400 [loop]

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 0 PID: 7568 Comm: systemd-udevd Tainted: G            E     5.14.0+ #757
 Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 02/27/2020
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack_lvl+0x79/0xbf
  print_circular_bug+0x5d6/0x5e0
  ? stack_trace_save+0x42/0x60
  ? save_trace+0x3d/0x2d0
  check_noncircular+0x10b/0x120
  validate_chain+0x1f0d/0x33e0
  ? __lock_acquire+0x953/0x1030
  ? __lock_acquire+0x953/0x1030
  __lock_acquire+0x92d/0x1030
  ? flush_workqueue+0x70/0x560
  lock_acquire+0xbe/0x1f0
  ? flush_workqueue+0x70/0x560
  flush_workqueue+0x8c/0x560
  ? flush_workqueue+0x70/0x560
  ? sched_clock_cpu+0xe/0x1a0
  ? drain_workqueue+0x41/0x140
  drain_workqueue+0x80/0x140
  destroy_workqueue+0x47/0x4f0
  ? blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait+0xac/0xd0
  __loop_clr_fd+0xb4/0x400 [loop]
  ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x35/0x230
  blkdev_put+0x14a/0x1d0
  blkdev_close+0x1c/0x20
  __fput+0xfd/0x220
  task_work_run+0x69/0xc0
  exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1ce/0x1f0
  syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x26/0x60
  do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xb0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
 RIP: 0033:0x7f0fd4c661f7
 Code: 00 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b7 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 03 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 41 c3 48 83 ec 18 89 7c 24 0c e8 13 fc ff ff
 RSP: 002b:00007ffd1c9e9fd8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000003
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f0fd46be6c8 RCX: 00007f0fd4c661f7
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000006
 RBP: 0000000000000006 R08: 000055fff1eaf400 R09: 0000000000000000
 R10: 00007f0fd46be6c8 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000002f08 R15: 00007ffd1c9ea050

Commit 1c500ad ("loop: reduce the loop_ctl_mutex scope") is for
breaking "loop_ctl_mutex => &lo->lo_mutex" dependency chain. But enabling
a different block module results in forming circular locking dependency
due to shared major_names_lock mutex.

The simplest fix is to call probe function without holding
major_names_lock [1], but Christoph Hellwig does not like such idea.
Therefore, instead of holding major_names_lock in blkdev_show(),
introduce a different lock for blkdev_show() in order to break
"sb_writers#$N => &p->lock => major_names_lock" dependency chain.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b2af8a5b-3c1b-204e-7f56-bea0b15848d6@i-love.sakura.ne.jp [1]
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/18a02da2-0bf3-550e-b071-2b4ab13c49f0@i-love.sakura.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 11, 2021
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net (v2)

The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:

1) Move back the defrag users fields to the global netns_nf area.
   Kernel fails to boot if conntrack is builtin and kernel is booted
   with: nf_conntrack.enable_hooks=1. From Florian Westphal.

2) Rule event notification is missing relevant context such as
   the position handle and the NLM_F_APPEND flag.

3) Rule replacement is expanded to add + delete using the existing
   rule handle, reverse order of this operation so it makes sense
   from rule notification standpoint.

4) Propagate to userspace the NLM_F_CREATE and NLM_F_EXCL flags
   from the rule notification path.

Patches #2, #3 and #4 are used by 'nft monitor' and 'iptables-monitor'
userspace utilities which are not correctly representing the following
operations through netlink notifications:

- rule insertions
- rule addition/insertion from position handle
- create table/chain/set/map/flowtable/...
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 11, 2021
When passing 'phys' in the devicetree to describe the USB PHY phandle
(which is the recommended way according to
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/ci-hdrc-usb2.txt) the
following NULL pointer dereference is observed on i.MX7 and i.MX8MM:

[    1.489344] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000098
[    1.498170] Mem abort info:
[    1.500966]   ESR = 0x96000044
[    1.504030]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[    1.509356]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[    1.512416]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[    1.515569]   FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
[    1.520458] Data abort info:
[    1.523349]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000044
[    1.527196]   CM = 0, WnR = 1
[    1.530176] [0000000000000098] user address but active_mm is swapper
[    1.536544] Internal error: Oops: 96000044 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[    1.542125] Modules linked in:
[    1.545190] CPU: 3 PID: 7 Comm: kworker/u8:0 Not tainted 5.14.0-dirty #3
[    1.551901] Hardware name: Kontron i.MX8MM N801X S (DT)
[    1.557133] Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func
[    1.562984] pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
[    1.568998] pc : imx7d_charger_detection+0x3f0/0x510
[    1.573973] lr : imx7d_charger_detection+0x22c/0x510

This happens because the charger functions check for the phy presence
inside the imx_usbmisc_data structure (data->usb_phy), but the chipidea
core populates the usb_phy passed via 'phys' inside 'struct ci_hdrc'
(ci->usb_phy) instead.

This causes the NULL pointer dereference inside imx7d_charger_detection().

Fix it by also searching for 'phys' in case 'fsl,usbphy' is not found.

Tested on a imx7s-warp board.

Fixes: 746f316 ("usb: chipidea: introduce imx7d USB charger detection")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Heiko Thiery <heiko.thiery@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@kontron.de>
Reviewed-by: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@kontron.de>
Acked-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210921113754.767631-1-festevam@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 24, 2021
…rbage value

Currently, when the rule related to IDLETIMER is added, idletimer_tg timer
structure is initialized by kmalloc on executing idletimer_tg_create
function. However, in this process timer->timer_type is not defined to
a specific value. Thus, timer->timer_type has garbage value and it occurs
kernel panic. So, this commit fixes the panic by initializing
timer->timer_type using kzalloc instead of kmalloc.

Test commands:
    # iptables -A OUTPUT -j IDLETIMER --timeout 1 --label test
    $ cat /sys/class/xt_idletimer/timers/test
      Killed

Splat looks like:
    BUG: KASAN: user-memory-access in alarm_expires_remaining+0x49/0x70
    Read of size 8 at addr 0000002e8c7bc4c8 by task cat/917
    CPU: 12 PID: 917 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.14.0+ #3 79940a339f71eb14fc81aee1757a20d5bf13eb0e
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
    Call Trace:
     dump_stack_lvl+0x6e/0x9c
     kasan_report.cold+0x112/0x117
     ? alarm_expires_remaining+0x49/0x70
     __asan_load8+0x86/0xb0
     alarm_expires_remaining+0x49/0x70
     idletimer_tg_show+0xe5/0x19b [xt_IDLETIMER 11219304af9316a21bee5ba9d58f76a6b9bccc6d]
     dev_attr_show+0x3c/0x60
     sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x11d/0x1f0
     ? device_remove_bin_file+0x20/0x20
     kernfs_seq_show+0xa4/0xb0
     seq_read_iter+0x29c/0x750
     kernfs_fop_read_iter+0x25a/0x2c0
     ? __fsnotify_parent+0x3d1/0x570
     ? iov_iter_init+0x70/0x90
     new_sync_read+0x2a7/0x3d0
     ? __x64_sys_llseek+0x230/0x230
     ? rw_verify_area+0x81/0x150
     vfs_read+0x17b/0x240
     ksys_read+0xd9/0x180
     ? vfs_write+0x460/0x460
     ? do_syscall_64+0x16/0xc0
     ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x79/0x120
     __x64_sys_read+0x43/0x50
     do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
    RIP: 0033:0x7f0cdc819142
    Code: c0 e9 c2 fe ff ff 50 48 8d 3d 3a ca 0a 00 e8 f5 19 02 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 56 c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 83 ec 28 48 89 54 24
    RSP: 002b:00007fff28eee5b8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
    RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000020000 RCX: 00007f0cdc819142
    RDX: 0000000000020000 RSI: 00007f0cdc032000 RDI: 0000000000000003
    RBP: 00007f0cdc032000 R08: 00007f0cdc031010 R09: 0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000022 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00005607e9ee31f0
    R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000020000 R15: 0000000000020000

Fixes: 68983a3 ("netfilter: xtables: Add snapshot of hardidletimer target")
Signed-off-by: Juhee Kang <claudiajkang@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 24, 2021
If the device used as a serial console gets detached/attached at runtime,
register_console() will try to call imx_uart_setup_console(), but this
is not possible since it is marked as __init.

For instance

  # cat /sys/devices/virtual/tty/console/active
  tty1 ttymxc0
  # echo -n N > /sys/devices/virtual/tty/console/subsystem/ttymxc0/console
  # echo -n Y > /sys/devices/virtual/tty/console/subsystem/ttymxc0/console

[   73.166649] 8<--- cut here ---
[   73.167005] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address c154d928
[   73.167601] pgd = 55433e84
[   73.167875] [c154d928] *pgd=8141941e(bad)
[   73.168304] Internal error: Oops: 8000000d [#1] SMP ARM
[   73.168429] Modules linked in:
[   73.168522] CPU: 0 PID: 536 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.15.0-rc6-00056-g3968ddcf05fb #3
[   73.168675] Hardware name: Freescale i.MX6 Ultralite (Device Tree)
[   73.168791] PC is at imx_uart_console_setup+0x0/0x238
[   73.168927] LR is at try_enable_new_console+0x98/0x124
[   73.169056] pc : [<c154d928>]    lr : [<c0196f44>]    psr: a0000013
[   73.169178] sp : c2ef5e70  ip : 00000000  fp : 00000000
[   73.169281] r10: 00000000  r9 : c02cf970  r8 : 00000000
[   73.169389] r7 : 00000001  r6 : 00000001  r5 : c1760164  r4 : c1e0fb08
[   73.169512] r3 : c154d928  r2 : 00000000  r1 : efffcbd  r0 : c1760164
[   73.169641] Flags: NzCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment none
[   73.169782] Control: 10c5387d  Table: 8345406a  DAC: 00000051
[   73.169895] Register r0 information: non-slab/vmalloc memory
[   73.170032] Register r1 information: non-slab/vmalloc memory
[   73.170158] Register r2 information: NULL pointer
[   73.170273] Register r3 information: non-slab/vmalloc memory
[   73.170397] Register r4 information: non-slab/vmalloc memory
[   73.170521] Register r5 information: non-slab/vmalloc memory
[   73.170647] Register r6 information: non-paged memory
[   73.170771] Register r7 information: non-paged memory
[   73.170892] Register r8 information: NULL pointer
[   73.171009] Register r9 information: non-slab/vmalloc memory
[   73.171142] Register r10 information: NULL pointer
[   73.171259] Register r11 information: NULL pointer
[   73.171375] Register r12 information: NULL pointer
[   73.171494] Process sh (pid: 536, stack limit = 0xcd1ba82f)
[   73.171621] Stack: (0xc2ef5e70 to 0xc2ef6000)
[   73.171731] 5e60:                                     ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.171899] 5e80: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.172059] 5ea0: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.172217] 5ec0: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.172377] 5ee0: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.172537] 5f00: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.172698] 5f20: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.172856] 5f40: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.173016] 5f60: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.173177] 5f80: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.173336] 5fa0: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.173496] 5fc0: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.173654] 5fe0: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.173826] [<c0196f44>] (try_enable_new_console) from [<c01984a8>] (register_console+0x10c/0x2ec)
[   73.174053] [<c01984a8>] (register_console) from [<c06e2c90>] (console_store+0x14c/0x168)
[   73.174262] [<c06e2c90>] (console_store) from [<c0383718>] (kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x110/0x1cc)
[   73.174470] [<c0383718>] (kernfs_fop_write_iter) from [<c02cf5f4>] (vfs_write+0x31c/0x548)
[   73.174679] [<c02cf5f4>] (vfs_write) from [<c02cf970>] (ksys_write+0x60/0xec)
[   73.174863] [<c02cf970>] (ksys_write) from [<c0100080>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c)
[   73.175052] Exception stack(0xc2ef5fa8 to 0xc2ef5ff0)
[   73.175167] 5fa0:                   ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.175327] 5fc0: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.175486] 5fe0: ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.175608] Code: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 (00000000)
[   73.175744] ---[ end trace 9b75121265109bf1 ]---

A similar issue could be triggered by unbinding/binding the serial
console device [*].

Drop __init so that imx_uart_setup_console() can be safely called at
runtime.

[*] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20181114174940.7865-3-stefan@agner.ch/

Fixes: a3cb39d ("serial: core: Allow detach and attach serial device for console")
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Dolcini <francesco.dolcini@toradex.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020192643.476895-2-francesco.dolcini@toradex.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 31, 2021
On the preemption path when updating a Xen guest's runstate times, this
lock is taken inside the scheduler rq->lock, which is a raw spinlock.
This was shown in a lockdep warning:

[   89.138354] =============================
[   89.138356] [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
[   89.138358] 5.15.0-rc5+ #834 Tainted: G S        I E
[   89.138360] -----------------------------
[   89.138361] xen_shinfo_test/2575 is trying to lock:
[   89.138363] ffffa34a0364efd8 (&kvm->arch.pvclock_gtod_sync_lock){....}-{3:3}, at: get_kvmclock_ns+0x1f/0x130 [kvm]
[   89.138442] other info that might help us debug this:
[   89.138444] context-{5:5}
[   89.138445] 4 locks held by xen_shinfo_test/2575:
[   89.138447]  #0: ffff972bdc3b8108 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x77/0x6f0 [kvm]
[   89.138483]  #1: ffffa34a03662e90 (&kvm->srcu){....}-{0:0}, at: kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xdc/0x8b0 [kvm]
[   89.138526]  #2: ffff97331fdbac98 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __schedule+0xff/0xbd0
[   89.138534]  #3: ffffa34a03662e90 (&kvm->srcu){....}-{0:0}, at: kvm_arch_vcpu_put+0x26/0x170 [kvm]
...
[   89.138695]  get_kvmclock_ns+0x1f/0x130 [kvm]
[   89.138734]  kvm_xen_update_runstate+0x14/0x90 [kvm]
[   89.138783]  kvm_xen_update_runstate_guest+0x15/0xd0 [kvm]
[   89.138830]  kvm_arch_vcpu_put+0xe6/0x170 [kvm]
[   89.138870]  kvm_sched_out+0x2f/0x40 [kvm]
[   89.138900]  __schedule+0x5de/0xbd0

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+b282b65c2c68492df769@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 30b5c85 ("KVM: x86/xen: Add support for vCPU runstate information")
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Message-Id: <1b02a06421c17993df337493a68ba923f3bd5c0f.camel@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 10, 2021
As a full union is always sent, ensure all bytes of the union are
initialized with memset to avoid msan warnings of use of uninitialized
memory.

An example warning from the daemon test:

Uninitialized bytes in __interceptor_write at offset 71 inside [0x7ffd98da6280, 72)
==11602==WARNING: MemorySanitizer: use-of-uninitialized-value
    #0 0x5597edccdbe4 in ion tools/lib/perf/lib.c:18:6
    #1 0x5597edccdbe4 in writen tools/lib/perf/lib.c:47:9
    #2 0x5597ed221d30 in send_cmd tools/perf/builtin-daemon.c:1376:22
    #3 0x5597ed21b48c in cmd_daemon tools/perf/builtin-daemon.c
    #4 0x5597ed1d6b67 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:313:11
    #5 0x5597ed1d6036 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:365:8
    #6 0x5597ed1d6036 in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:409:2
    #7 0x5597ed1d6036 in main tools/perf/perf.c:539:3

SUMMARY: MemorySanitizer: use-of-uninitialized-value tools/lib/perf/lib.c:18:6 in ion
Exiting

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210617055554.1917997-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 10, 2021
Convert the 9p filesystem to use the netfs helper lib to handle readpage,
readahead and write_begin, converting those into a common issue_op for the
filesystem itself to handle.  The netfs helper lib also handles reading
from fscache if a cache is available, and interleaving reads from both
sources.

This change also switches from the old fscache I/O API to the new one,
meaning that fscache no longer keeps track of netfs pages and instead does
async DIO between the backing files and the 9p file pagecache.  As a part
of this change, the handling of PG_fscache changes.  It now just means that
the cache has a write I/O operation in progress on a page (PG_locked
is used for a read I/O op).

Note that this is a cut-down version of the fscache rewrite and does not
change any of the cookie and cache coherency handling.

Changes
=======
ver #4:
  - Rebase on top of folios.
  - Don't use wait_on_page_bit_killable().

ver #3:
  - v9fs_req_issue_op() needs to terminate the subrequest.
  - v9fs_write_end() needs to call SetPageUptodate() a bit more often.
  - It's not CONFIG_{AFS,V9FS}_FSCACHE[1]
  - v9fs_init_rreq() should take a ref on the p9_fid and the cleanup should
    drop it [from Dominique Martinet].

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YUm+xucHxED+1MJp@codewreck.org/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163162772646.438332.16323773205855053535.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163189109885.2509237.7153668924503399173.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163363943896.1980952.1226527304649419689.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163551662876.1877519.14706391695553204156.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163584179557.4023316.11089762304657644342.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk # rebase on folio
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 10, 2021
Host crashes when pci_enable_atomic_ops_to_root() is called for VFs with
virtual buses. The virtual buses added to SR-IOV have bus->self set to NULL
and host crashes due to this.

  PID: 4481   TASK: ffff89c6941b0000  CPU: 53  COMMAND: "bash"
  ...
   #3 [ffff9a9481713808] oops_end at ffffffffb9025cd6
   #4 [ffff9a9481713828] page_fault_oops at ffffffffb906e417
   #5 [ffff9a9481713888] exc_page_fault at ffffffffb9a0ad14
   #6 [ffff9a94817138b0] asm_exc_page_fault at ffffffffb9c00ace
      [exception RIP: pcie_capability_read_dword+28]
      RIP: ffffffffb952fd5c  RSP: ffff9a9481713960  RFLAGS: 00010246
      RAX: 0000000000000001  RBX: ffff89c6b1096000  RCX: 0000000000000000
      RDX: ffff9a9481713990  RSI: 0000000000000024  RDI: 0000000000000000
      RBP: 0000000000000080   R8: 0000000000000008   R9: ffff89c64341a2f8
      R10: 0000000000000002  R11: 0000000000000000  R12: ffff89c648bab000
      R13: 0000000000000000  R14: 0000000000000000  R15: ffff89c648bab0c8
      ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
   #7 [ffff9a9481713988] pci_enable_atomic_ops_to_root at ffffffffb95359a6
   #8 [ffff9a94817139c0] bnxt_qplib_determine_atomics at ffffffffc08c1a33 [bnxt_re]
   #9 [ffff9a94817139d0] bnxt_re_dev_init at ffffffffc08ba2d1 [bnxt_re]

Per PCIe r5.0, sec 9.3.5.10, the AtomicOp Requester Enable bit in Device
Control 2 is reserved for VFs.  The PF value applies to all associated VFs.

Return -EINVAL if pci_enable_atomic_ops_to_root() is called for a VF.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1631354585-16597-1-git-send-email-selvin.xavier@broadcom.com
Fixes: 35f5ace ("RDMA/bnxt_re: Enable global atomic ops if platform supports")
Fixes: 430a236 ("PCI: Add pci_enable_atomic_ops_to_root()")
Signed-off-by: Selvin Xavier <selvin.xavier@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@broadcom.com>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 10, 2021
Patch series "Solve silent data loss caused by poisoned page cache (shmem/tmpfs)", v5.

When discussing the patch that splits page cache THP in order to offline
the poisoned page, Noaya mentioned there is a bigger problem [1] that
prevents this from working since the page cache page will be truncated
if uncorrectable errors happen.  By looking this deeper it turns out
this approach (truncating poisoned page) may incur silent data loss for
all non-readonly filesystems if the page is dirty.  It may be worse for
in-memory filesystem, e.g.  shmem/tmpfs since the data blocks are
actually gone.

To solve this problem we could keep the poisoned dirty page in page
cache then notify the users on any later access, e.g.  page fault,
read/write, etc.  The clean page could be truncated as is since they can
be reread from disk later on.

The consequence is the filesystems may find poisoned page and manipulate
it as healthy page since all the filesystems actually don't check if the
page is poisoned or not in all the relevant paths except page fault.  In
general, we need make the filesystems be aware of poisoned page before
we could keep the poisoned page in page cache in order to solve the data
loss problem.

To make filesystems be aware of poisoned page we should consider:

 - The page should be not written back: clearing dirty flag could
   prevent from writeback.

 - The page should not be dropped (it shows as a clean page) by drop
   caches or other callers: the refcount pin from hwpoison could prevent
   from invalidating (called by cache drop, inode cache shrinking, etc),
   but it doesn't avoid invalidation in DIO path.

 - The page should be able to get truncated/hole punched/unlinked: it
   works as it is.

 - Notify users when the page is accessed, e.g. read/write, page fault
   and other paths (compression, encryption, etc).

The scope of the last one is huge since almost all filesystems need do
it once a page is returned from page cache lookup.  There are a couple
of options to do it:

 1. Check hwpoison flag for every path, the most straightforward way.

 2. Return NULL for poisoned page from page cache lookup, the most
    callsites check if NULL is returned, this should have least work I
    think. But the error handling in filesystems just return -ENOMEM,
    the error code will incur confusion to the users obviously.

 3. To improve #2, we could return error pointer, e.g. ERR_PTR(-EIO),
    but this will involve significant amount of code change as well
    since all the paths need check if the pointer is ERR or not just
    like option #1.

I did prototypes for both #1 and #3, but it seems #3 may require more
changes than #1.  For #3 ERR_PTR will be returned so all the callers
need to check the return value otherwise invalid pointer may be
dereferenced, but not all callers really care about the content of the
page, for example, partial truncate which just sets the truncated range
in one page to 0.  So for such paths it needs additional modification if
ERR_PTR is returned.  And if the callers have their own way to handle
the problematic pages we need to add a new FGP flag to tell FGP
functions to return the pointer to the page.

It may happen very rarely, but once it happens the consequence (data
corruption) could be very bad and it is very hard to debug.  It seems
this problem had been slightly discussed before, but seems no action was
taken at that time.  [2]

As the aforementioned investigation, it needs huge amount of work to
solve the potential data loss for all filesystems.  But it is much
easier for in-memory filesystems and such filesystems actually suffer
more than others since even the data blocks are gone due to truncating.
So this patchset starts from shmem/tmpfs by taking option #1.

TODO:
* The unpoison has been broken since commit 0ed950d ("mm,hwpoison: make
  get_hwpoison_page() call get_any_page()"), and this patch series make
  refcount check for unpoisoning shmem page fail.
* Expand to other filesystems.  But I haven't heard feedback from filesystem
  developers yet.

Patch breakdown:
Patch #1: cleanup, depended by patch #2
Patch #2: fix THP with hwpoisoned subpage(s) PMD map bug
Patch #3: coding style cleanup
Patch #4: refactor and preparation.
Patch #5: keep the poisoned page in page cache and handle such case for all
          the paths.
Patch #6: the previous patches unblock page cache THP split, so this patch
          add page cache THP split support.

This patch (of 4):

A minor cleanup to the indent.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211020210755.23964-1-shy828301@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211020210755.23964-4-shy828301@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 10, 2021
After removing /dev/kmem, sanitizing /proc/kcore and handling /dev/mem,
this series tackles the last sane way how a VM could accidentially
access logically unplugged memory managed by a virtio-mem device:
/proc/vmcore

When dumping memory via "makedumpfile", PG_offline pages, used by
virtio-mem to flag logically unplugged memory, are already properly
excluded; however, especially when accessing/copying /proc/vmcore "the
usual way", we can still end up reading logically unplugged memory part
of a virtio-mem device.

Patch #1-#3 are cleanups.  Patch #4 extends the existing
oldmem_pfn_is_ram mechanism.  Patch #5-#7 are virtio-mem refactorings
for patch #8, which implements the virtio-mem logic to query the state
of device blocks.

Patch #8:
 "Although virtio-mem currently supports reading unplugged memory in the
  hypervisor, this will change in the future, indicated to the device
  via a new feature flag. We similarly sanitized /proc/kcore access
  recently.
  [...]
  Distributions that support virtio-mem+kdump have to make sure that the
  virtio_mem module will be part of the kdump kernel or the kdump
  initrd; dracut was recently [2] extended to include virtio-mem in the
  generated initrd. As long as no special kdump kernels are used, this
  will automatically make sure that virtio-mem will be around in the
  kdump initrd and sanitize /proc/vmcore access -- with dracut"

This is the last remaining bit to support
VIRTIO_MEM_F_UNPLUGGED_INACCESSIBLE [3] in the Linux implementation of
virtio-mem.

Note: this is best-effort.  We'll never be able to control what runs
inside the second kernel, really, but we also don't have to care: we
only care about sane setups where we don't want our VM getting zapped
once we touch the wrong memory location while dumping.  While we usually
expect sane setups to use "makedumfile", nothing really speaks against
just copying /proc/vmcore, especially in environments where HWpoisioning
isn't typically expected.  Also, we really don't want to put all our
trust completely on the memmap, so sanitizing also makes sense when just
using "makedumpfile".

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210526093041.8800-1-david@redhat.com
[2] dracutdevs/dracut#1157
[3] https://lists.oasis-open.org/archives/virtio-comment/202109/msg00021.html

This patch (of 9):

The callback is only used for the vmcore nowadays.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211005121430.30136-1-david@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211005121430.30136-2-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrvsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 13, 2021
It is generally unsafe to call put_device() with dpm_list_mtx held,
because the given device's release routine may carry out an action
depending on that lock which then may deadlock, so modify the
system-wide suspend and resume of devices to always drop dpm_list_mtx
before calling put_device() (and adjust white space somewhat while
at it).

For instance, this prevents the following splat from showing up in
the kernel log after a system resume in certain configurations:

[ 3290.969514] ======================================================
[ 3290.969517] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 3290.969519] 5.15.0+ #2420 Tainted: G S
[ 3290.969523] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 3290.969525] systemd-sleep/4553 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 3290.969529] ffff888117ab1138 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: flush_workqueue+0x87/0x4a0
[ 3290.969554]
               but task is already holding lock:
[ 3290.969556] ffffffff8280fca8 (dpm_list_mtx){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dpm_resume+0x12e/0x3e0
[ 3290.969571]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[ 3290.969573]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 3290.969575]
               -> #3 (dpm_list_mtx){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[ 3290.969583]        __mutex_lock+0x9d/0xa30
[ 3290.969591]        device_pm_add+0x2e/0xe0
[ 3290.969597]        device_add+0x4d5/0x8f0
[ 3290.969605]        hci_conn_add_sysfs+0x43/0xb0 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.969689]        hci_conn_complete_evt.isra.71+0x124/0x750 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.969747]        hci_event_packet+0xd6c/0x28a0 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.969798]        hci_rx_work+0x213/0x640 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.969842]        process_one_work+0x2aa/0x650
[ 3290.969851]        worker_thread+0x39/0x400
[ 3290.969859]        kthread+0x142/0x170
[ 3290.969865]        ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 3290.969872]
               -> #2 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[ 3290.969881]        __mutex_lock+0x9d/0xa30
[ 3290.969887]        hci_event_packet+0xba/0x28a0 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.969935]        hci_rx_work+0x213/0x640 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.969978]        process_one_work+0x2aa/0x650
[ 3290.969985]        worker_thread+0x39/0x400
[ 3290.969993]        kthread+0x142/0x170
[ 3290.969999]        ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 3290.970004]
               -> #1 ((work_completion)(&hdev->rx_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
[ 3290.970013]        process_one_work+0x27d/0x650
[ 3290.970020]        worker_thread+0x39/0x400
[ 3290.970028]        kthread+0x142/0x170
[ 3290.970033]        ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 3290.970038]
               -> #0 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0}:
[ 3290.970047]        __lock_acquire+0x15cb/0x1b50
[ 3290.970054]        lock_acquire+0x26c/0x300
[ 3290.970059]        flush_workqueue+0xae/0x4a0
[ 3290.970066]        drain_workqueue+0xa1/0x130
[ 3290.970073]        destroy_workqueue+0x34/0x1f0
[ 3290.970081]        hci_release_dev+0x49/0x180 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.970130]        bt_host_release+0x1d/0x30 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.970195]        device_release+0x33/0x90
[ 3290.970201]        kobject_release+0x63/0x160
[ 3290.970211]        dpm_resume+0x164/0x3e0
[ 3290.970215]        dpm_resume_end+0xd/0x20
[ 3290.970220]        suspend_devices_and_enter+0x1a4/0xba0
[ 3290.970229]        pm_suspend+0x26b/0x310
[ 3290.970236]        state_store+0x42/0x90
[ 3290.970243]        kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x135/0x1b0
[ 3290.970251]        new_sync_write+0x125/0x1c0
[ 3290.970257]        vfs_write+0x360/0x3c0
[ 3290.970263]        ksys_write+0xa7/0xe0
[ 3290.970269]        do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80
[ 3290.970276]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 3290.970284]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[ 3290.970285] Chain exists of:
                 (wq_completion)hci0#2 --> &hdev->lock --> dpm_list_mtx

[ 3290.970297]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[ 3290.970299]        CPU0                    CPU1
[ 3290.970300]        ----                    ----
[ 3290.970302]   lock(dpm_list_mtx);
[ 3290.970306]                                lock(&hdev->lock);
[ 3290.970310]                                lock(dpm_list_mtx);
[ 3290.970314]   lock((wq_completion)hci0#2);
[ 3290.970319]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[ 3290.970321] 7 locks held by systemd-sleep/4553:
[ 3290.970325]  #0: ffff888103bcd448 (sb_writers#4){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0xa7/0xe0
[ 3290.970341]  #1: ffff888115a14488 (&of->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x103/0x1b0
[ 3290.970355]  #2: ffff888100f719e0 (kn->active#233){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x10c/0x1b0
[ 3290.970369]  #3: ffffffff82661048 (autosleep_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: state_store+0x12/0x90
[ 3290.970384]  #4: ffffffff82658ac8 (system_transition_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: pm_suspend+0x9f/0x310
[ 3290.970399]  #5: ffffffff827f2a48 (acpi_scan_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: acpi_suspend_begin+0x4c/0x80
[ 3290.970416]  #6: ffffffff8280fca8 (dpm_list_mtx){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dpm_resume+0x12e/0x3e0
[ 3290.970428]
               stack backtrace:
[ 3290.970431] CPU: 3 PID: 4553 Comm: systemd-sleep Tainted: G S                5.15.0+ #2420
[ 3290.970438] Hardware name: Dell Inc. XPS 13 9380/0RYJWW, BIOS 1.5.0 06/03/2019
[ 3290.970441] Call Trace:
[ 3290.970446]  dump_stack_lvl+0x44/0x57
[ 3290.970454]  check_noncircular+0x105/0x120
[ 3290.970468]  ? __lock_acquire+0x15cb/0x1b50
[ 3290.970474]  __lock_acquire+0x15cb/0x1b50
[ 3290.970487]  lock_acquire+0x26c/0x300
[ 3290.970493]  ? flush_workqueue+0x87/0x4a0
[ 3290.970503]  ? __raw_spin_lock_init+0x3b/0x60
[ 3290.970510]  ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x58/0x240
[ 3290.970519]  flush_workqueue+0xae/0x4a0
[ 3290.970526]  ? flush_workqueue+0x87/0x4a0
[ 3290.970544]  ? drain_workqueue+0xa1/0x130
[ 3290.970552]  drain_workqueue+0xa1/0x130
[ 3290.970561]  destroy_workqueue+0x34/0x1f0
[ 3290.970572]  hci_release_dev+0x49/0x180 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.970624]  bt_host_release+0x1d/0x30 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.970687]  device_release+0x33/0x90
[ 3290.970695]  kobject_release+0x63/0x160
[ 3290.970705]  dpm_resume+0x164/0x3e0
[ 3290.970710]  ? dpm_resume_early+0x251/0x3b0
[ 3290.970718]  dpm_resume_end+0xd/0x20
[ 3290.970723]  suspend_devices_and_enter+0x1a4/0xba0
[ 3290.970737]  pm_suspend+0x26b/0x310
[ 3290.970746]  state_store+0x42/0x90
[ 3290.970755]  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x135/0x1b0
[ 3290.970764]  new_sync_write+0x125/0x1c0
[ 3290.970777]  vfs_write+0x360/0x3c0
[ 3290.970785]  ksys_write+0xa7/0xe0
[ 3290.970794]  do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80
[ 3290.970803]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 3290.970811] RIP: 0033:0x7f41b1328164
[ 3290.970819] Code: 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b7 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 8b 05 4a d2 2c 00 48 63 ff 85 c0 75 13 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 f3 c3 66 90 55 53 48 89 d5 48 89 f3 48 83
[ 3290.970824] RSP: 002b:00007ffe6ae21b28 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
[ 3290.970831] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 00007f41b1328164
[ 3290.970836] RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 000055965e651070 RDI: 0000000000000004
[ 3290.970839] RBP: 000055965e651070 R08: 000055965e64f390 R09: 00007f41b1e3d1c0
[ 3290.970843] R10: 000000000000000a R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000004
[ 3290.970846] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 000055965e64f2b0 R15: 0000000000000004

Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 14, 2021
Add a convenience function, folio_inode() that will get the host inode from
a folio's mapping.

Changes:
 ver #3:
  - Fix mistake in function description[2].
 ver #2:
  - Fix contradiction between doc and implementation by disallowing use
    with swap caches[1].

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Tested-by: kafs-testing@auristor.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YST8OcVNy02Rivbm@casper.infradead.org/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YYKLkBwQdtn4ja+i@casper.infradead.org/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162880453171.3369675.3704943108660112470.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162981151155.1901565.7010079316994382707.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163005744370.2472992.18324470937328925723.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163584184628.4023316.9386282630968981869.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163649325519.309189.15072332908703129455.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163657850401.834781.1031963517399283294.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 14, 2021
The exit function fixes a memory leak with the src field as detected by
leak sanitizer. An example of which is:

Indirect leak of 25133184 byte(s) in 207 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7f199ecfe987 in __interceptor_calloc libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154
    #1 0x55defe638224 in annotated_source__alloc_histograms util/annotate.c:803
    #2 0x55defe6397e4 in symbol__hists util/annotate.c:952
    #3 0x55defe639908 in symbol__inc_addr_samples util/annotate.c:968
    #4 0x55defe63aa29 in hist_entry__inc_addr_samples util/annotate.c:1119
    #5 0x55defe499a79 in hist_iter__report_callback tools/perf/builtin-report.c:182
    #6 0x55defe7a859d in hist_entry_iter__add util/hist.c:1236
    #7 0x55defe49aa63 in process_sample_event tools/perf/builtin-report.c:315
    #8 0x55defe731bc8 in evlist__deliver_sample util/session.c:1473
    #9 0x55defe731e38 in machines__deliver_event util/session.c:1510
    #10 0x55defe732a23 in perf_session__deliver_event util/session.c:1590
    #11 0x55defe72951e in ordered_events__deliver_event util/session.c:183
    #12 0x55defe740082 in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:244
    #13 0x55defe7407cb in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:323
    #14 0x55defe740a61 in ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:341
    #15 0x55defe73837f in __perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2390
    #16 0x55defe7385ff in perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2420
    ...

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin Liška <mliska@suse.cz>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211112035124.94327-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 21, 2021
[ Upstream commit 8ef9dc0 ]

We got the following lockdep splat while running fstests (specifically
btrfs/003 and btrfs/020 in a row) with the new rc.  This was uncovered
by 87579e9 ("loop: use worker per cgroup instead of kworker") which
converted loop to using workqueues, which comes with lockdep
annotations that don't exist with kworkers.  The lockdep splat is as
follows:

  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  5.14.0-rc2-custom+ #34 Not tainted
  ------------------------------------------------------
  losetup/156417 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffff9c7645b02d38 ((wq_completion)loop0){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: flush_workqueue+0x84/0x600

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffff9c7647395468 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __loop_clr_fd+0x41/0x650 [loop]

  which lock already depends on the new lock.

  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

  -> #5 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
	 __mutex_lock+0xba/0x7c0
	 lo_open+0x28/0x60 [loop]
	 blkdev_get_whole+0x28/0xf0
	 blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0x168/0x3c0
	 blkdev_open+0xd2/0xe0
	 do_dentry_open+0x163/0x3a0
	 path_openat+0x74d/0xa40
	 do_filp_open+0x9c/0x140
	 do_sys_openat2+0xb1/0x170
	 __x64_sys_openat+0x54/0x90
	 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

  -> #4 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
	 __mutex_lock+0xba/0x7c0
	 blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xd1/0x3c0
	 blkdev_get_by_path+0xc0/0xd0
	 btrfs_scan_one_device+0x52/0x1f0 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_control_ioctl+0xac/0x170 [btrfs]
	 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
	 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

  -> #3 (uuid_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
	 __mutex_lock+0xba/0x7c0
	 btrfs_rm_device+0x48/0x6a0 [btrfs]
	 btrfs_ioctl+0x2d1c/0x3110 [btrfs]
	 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
	 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

  -> #2 (sb_writers#11){.+.+}-{0:0}:
	 lo_write_bvec+0x112/0x290 [loop]
	 loop_process_work+0x25f/0xcb0 [loop]
	 process_one_work+0x28f/0x5d0
	 worker_thread+0x55/0x3c0
	 kthread+0x140/0x170
	 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30

  -> #1 ((work_completion)(&lo->rootcg_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
	 process_one_work+0x266/0x5d0
	 worker_thread+0x55/0x3c0
	 kthread+0x140/0x170
	 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30

  -> #0 ((wq_completion)loop0){+.+.}-{0:0}:
	 __lock_acquire+0x1130/0x1dc0
	 lock_acquire+0xf5/0x320
	 flush_workqueue+0xae/0x600
	 drain_workqueue+0xa0/0x110
	 destroy_workqueue+0x36/0x250
	 __loop_clr_fd+0x9a/0x650 [loop]
	 lo_ioctl+0x29d/0x780 [loop]
	 block_ioctl+0x3f/0x50
	 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
	 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

  other info that might help us debug this:
  Chain exists of:
    (wq_completion)loop0 --> &disk->open_mutex --> &lo->lo_mutex
   Possible unsafe locking scenario:
	 CPU0                    CPU1
	 ----                    ----
    lock(&lo->lo_mutex);
				 lock(&disk->open_mutex);
				 lock(&lo->lo_mutex);
    lock((wq_completion)loop0);

   *** DEADLOCK ***
  1 lock held by losetup/156417:
   #0: ffff9c7647395468 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __loop_clr_fd+0x41/0x650 [loop]

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 8 PID: 156417 Comm: losetup Not tainted 5.14.0-rc2-custom+ #34
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x72
   check_noncircular+0x10a/0x120
   __lock_acquire+0x1130/0x1dc0
   lock_acquire+0xf5/0x320
   ? flush_workqueue+0x84/0x600
   flush_workqueue+0xae/0x600
   ? flush_workqueue+0x84/0x600
   drain_workqueue+0xa0/0x110
   destroy_workqueue+0x36/0x250
   __loop_clr_fd+0x9a/0x650 [loop]
   lo_ioctl+0x29d/0x780 [loop]
   ? __lock_acquire+0x3a0/0x1dc0
   ? update_dl_rq_load_avg+0x152/0x360
   ? lock_is_held_type+0xa5/0x120
   ? find_held_lock.constprop.0+0x2b/0x80
   block_ioctl+0x3f/0x50
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
   do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
  RIP: 0033:0x7f645884de6b

Usually the uuid_mutex exists to protect the fs_devices that map
together all of the devices that match a specific uuid.  In rm_device
we're messing with the uuid of a device, so it makes sense to protect
that here.

However in doing that it pulls in a whole host of lockdep dependencies,
as we call mnt_may_write() on the sb before we grab the uuid_mutex, thus
we end up with the dependency chain under the uuid_mutex being added
under the normal sb write dependency chain, which causes problems with
loop devices.

We don't need the uuid mutex here however.  If we call
btrfs_scan_one_device() before we scratch the super block we will find
the fs_devices and not find the device itself and return EBUSY because
the fs_devices is open.  If we call it after the scratch happens it will
not appear to be a valid btrfs file system.

We do not need to worry about other fs_devices modifying operations here
because we're protected by the exclusive operations locking.

So drop the uuid_mutex here in order to fix the lockdep splat.

A more detailed explanation from the discussion:

We are worried about rm and scan racing with each other, before this
change we'll zero the device out under the UUID mutex so when scan does
run it'll make sure that it can go through the whole device scan thing
without rm messing with us.

We aren't worried if the scratch happens first, because the result is we
don't think this is a btrfs device and we bail out.

The only case we are concerned with is we scratch _after_ scan is able
to read the superblock and gets a seemingly valid super block, so lets
consider this case.

Scan will call device_list_add() with the device we're removing.  We'll
call find_fsid_with_metadata_uuid() and get our fs_devices for this
UUID.  At this point we lock the fs_devices->device_list_mutex.  This is
what protects us in this case, but we have two cases here.

1. We aren't to the device removal part of the RM.  We found our device,
   and device name matches our path, we go down and we set total_devices
   to our super number of devices, which doesn't affect anything because
   we haven't done the remove yet.

2. We are past the device removal part, which is protected by the
   device_list_mutex.  Scan doesn't find the device, it goes down and
   does the

   if (fs_devices->opened)
	   return -EBUSY;

   check and we bail out.

Nothing about this situation is ideal, but the lockdep splat is real,
and the fix is safe, tho admittedly a bit scary looking.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ copy more from the discussion ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 21, 2021
[ Upstream commit bc39a69 ]

Limit when FPU is enabled to only functions that does FPU operations for
dcn20_resource_construct, which gets called during driver
initialization.

Enabling FPU operation disables preemption.  Sleeping functions(mutex
(un)lock, memory allocation using GFP_KERNEL, etc.) should not be called
when preemption is disabled.

Fixes the following case caught by enabling
CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP in kernel config
[    1.338434] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:281
[    1.347395] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 197, name: systemd-udevd
[    1.356356] CPU: 7 PID: 197 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.13.0+ #3
[    1.356358] Hardware name: System manufacturer System Product Name/PRIME X570-PRO, BIOS 3405 02/01/2021
[    1.356360] Call Trace:
[    1.356361]  dump_stack+0x6b/0x86
[    1.356366]  ___might_sleep.cold+0x87/0x98
[    1.356370]  __might_sleep+0x4b/0x80
[    1.356372]  mutex_lock+0x21/0x50
[    1.356376]  smu_get_uclk_dpm_states+0x3f/0x80 [amdgpu]
[    1.356538]  pp_nv_get_uclk_dpm_states+0x35/0x50 [amdgpu]
[    1.356711]  init_soc_bounding_box+0xf9/0x210 [amdgpu]
[    1.356892]  ? create_object+0x20d/0x340
[    1.356897]  ? dcn20_resource_construct+0x46f/0xd30 [amdgpu]
[    1.357077]  dcn20_resource_construct+0x4b1/0xd30 [amdgpu]
...

Tested on: 5700XT (NAVI10 0x1002:0x731F 0x1DA2:0xE410 0xC1)

Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Hersen Wu <hersenxs.wu@amd.com>
Cc: Anson Jacob <Anson.Jacob@amd.com>
Cc: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>

Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <Rodrigo.Siqueira@amd.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Acked-by: Agustin Gutierrez <agustin.gutierrez@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Anson Jacob <Anson.Jacob@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 21, 2021
…eam state

[ Upstream commit b7b1d02 ]

The internal stream state sets the timeout to 120 seconds 2 seconds
after the creation of the flow, attach this internal stream state to the
IPS_ASSURED flag for consistent event reporting.

Before this patch:

      [NEW] udp      17 30 src=10.246.11.13 dst=216.239.35.0 sport=37282 dport=123 [UNREPLIED] src=216.239.35.0 dst=10.246.11.13 sport=123 dport=37282
   [UPDATE] udp      17 30 src=10.246.11.13 dst=216.239.35.0 sport=37282 dport=123 src=216.239.35.0 dst=10.246.11.13 sport=123 dport=37282
   [UPDATE] udp      17 30 src=10.246.11.13 dst=216.239.35.0 sport=37282 dport=123 src=216.239.35.0 dst=10.246.11.13 sport=123 dport=37282 [ASSURED]
  [DESTROY] udp      17 src=10.246.11.13 dst=216.239.35.0 sport=37282 dport=123 src=216.239.35.0 dst=10.246.11.13 sport=123 dport=37282 [ASSURED]

Note IPS_ASSURED for the flow not yet in the internal stream state.

after this update:

      [NEW] udp      17 30 src=10.246.11.13 dst=216.239.35.0 sport=37282 dport=123 [UNREPLIED] src=216.239.35.0 dst=10.246.11.13 sport=123 dport=37282
   [UPDATE] udp      17 30 src=10.246.11.13 dst=216.239.35.0 sport=37282 dport=123 src=216.239.35.0 dst=10.246.11.13 sport=123 dport=37282
   [UPDATE] udp      17 120 src=10.246.11.13 dst=216.239.35.0 sport=37282 dport=123 src=216.239.35.0 dst=10.246.11.13 sport=123 dport=37282 [ASSURED]
  [DESTROY] udp      17 src=10.246.11.13 dst=216.239.35.0 sport=37282 dport=123 src=216.239.35.0 dst=10.246.11.13 sport=123 dport=37282 [ASSURED]

Before this patch, short-lived UDP flows never entered IPS_ASSURED, so
they were already candidate flow to be deleted by early_drop under
stress.

Before this patch, IPS_ASSURED is set on regardless the internal stream
state, attach this internal stream state to IPS_ASSURED.

packet #1 (original direction) enters NEW state
packet #2 (reply direction) enters ESTABLISHED state, sets on IPS_SEEN_REPLY
paclet #3 (any direction) sets on IPS_ASSURED (if 2 seconds since the
          creation has passed by).

Reported-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <zenczykowski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 21, 2021
[ Upstream commit 6d0d1b5 ]

If the device used as a serial console gets detached/attached at runtime,
register_console() will try to call imx_uart_setup_console(), but this
is not possible since it is marked as __init.

For instance

  # cat /sys/devices/virtual/tty/console/active
  tty1 ttymxc0
  # echo -n N > /sys/devices/virtual/tty/console/subsystem/ttymxc0/console
  # echo -n Y > /sys/devices/virtual/tty/console/subsystem/ttymxc0/console

[   73.166649] 8<--- cut here ---
[   73.167005] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address c154d928
[   73.167601] pgd = 55433e84
[   73.167875] [c154d928] *pgd=8141941e(bad)
[   73.168304] Internal error: Oops: 8000000d [#1] SMP ARM
[   73.168429] Modules linked in:
[   73.168522] CPU: 0 PID: 536 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.15.0-rc6-00056-g3968ddcf05fb #3
[   73.168675] Hardware name: Freescale i.MX6 Ultralite (Device Tree)
[   73.168791] PC is at imx_uart_console_setup+0x0/0x238
[   73.168927] LR is at try_enable_new_console+0x98/0x124
[   73.169056] pc : [<c154d928>]    lr : [<c0196f44>]    psr: a0000013
[   73.169178] sp : c2ef5e70  ip : 00000000  fp : 00000000
[   73.169281] r10: 00000000  r9 : c02cf970  r8 : 00000000
[   73.169389] r7 : 00000001  r6 : 00000001  r5 : c1760164  r4 : c1e0fb08
[   73.169512] r3 : c154d928  r2 : 00000000  r1 : efffcbd  r0 : c1760164
[   73.169641] Flags: NzCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment none
[   73.169782] Control: 10c5387d  Table: 8345406a  DAC: 00000051
[   73.169895] Register r0 information: non-slab/vmalloc memory
[   73.170032] Register r1 information: non-slab/vmalloc memory
[   73.170158] Register r2 information: NULL pointer
[   73.170273] Register r3 information: non-slab/vmalloc memory
[   73.170397] Register r4 information: non-slab/vmalloc memory
[   73.170521] Register r5 information: non-slab/vmalloc memory
[   73.170647] Register r6 information: non-paged memory
[   73.170771] Register r7 information: non-paged memory
[   73.170892] Register r8 information: NULL pointer
[   73.171009] Register r9 information: non-slab/vmalloc memory
[   73.171142] Register r10 information: NULL pointer
[   73.171259] Register r11 information: NULL pointer
[   73.171375] Register r12 information: NULL pointer
[   73.171494] Process sh (pid: 536, stack limit = 0xcd1ba82f)
[   73.171621] Stack: (0xc2ef5e70 to 0xc2ef6000)
[   73.171731] 5e60:                                     ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.171899] 5e80: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.172059] 5ea0: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.172217] 5ec0: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.172377] 5ee0: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.172537] 5f00: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.172698] 5f20: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.172856] 5f40: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.173016] 5f60: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.173177] 5f80: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.173336] 5fa0: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.173496] 5fc0: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.173654] 5fe0: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.173826] [<c0196f44>] (try_enable_new_console) from [<c01984a8>] (register_console+0x10c/0x2ec)
[   73.174053] [<c01984a8>] (register_console) from [<c06e2c90>] (console_store+0x14c/0x168)
[   73.174262] [<c06e2c90>] (console_store) from [<c0383718>] (kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x110/0x1cc)
[   73.174470] [<c0383718>] (kernfs_fop_write_iter) from [<c02cf5f4>] (vfs_write+0x31c/0x548)
[   73.174679] [<c02cf5f4>] (vfs_write) from [<c02cf970>] (ksys_write+0x60/0xec)
[   73.174863] [<c02cf970>] (ksys_write) from [<c0100080>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c)
[   73.175052] Exception stack(0xc2ef5fa8 to 0xc2ef5ff0)
[   73.175167] 5fa0:                   ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.175327] 5fc0: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.175486] 5fe0: ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
[   73.175608] Code: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 (00000000)
[   73.175744] ---[ end trace 9b75121265109bf1 ]---

A similar issue could be triggered by unbinding/binding the serial
console device [*].

Drop __init so that imx_uart_setup_console() can be safely called at
runtime.

[*] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20181114174940.7865-3-stefan@agner.ch/

Fixes: a3cb39d ("serial: core: Allow detach and attach serial device for console")
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Dolcini <francesco.dolcini@toradex.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020192643.476895-2-francesco.dolcini@toradex.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 21, 2021
[ Upstream commit 5ec0a6f ]

Host crashes when pci_enable_atomic_ops_to_root() is called for VFs with
virtual buses. The virtual buses added to SR-IOV have bus->self set to NULL
and host crashes due to this.

  PID: 4481   TASK: ffff89c6941b0000  CPU: 53  COMMAND: "bash"
  ...
   #3 [ffff9a9481713808] oops_end at ffffffffb9025cd6
   #4 [ffff9a9481713828] page_fault_oops at ffffffffb906e417
   #5 [ffff9a9481713888] exc_page_fault at ffffffffb9a0ad14
   #6 [ffff9a94817138b0] asm_exc_page_fault at ffffffffb9c00ace
      [exception RIP: pcie_capability_read_dword+28]
      RIP: ffffffffb952fd5c  RSP: ffff9a9481713960  RFLAGS: 00010246
      RAX: 0000000000000001  RBX: ffff89c6b1096000  RCX: 0000000000000000
      RDX: ffff9a9481713990  RSI: 0000000000000024  RDI: 0000000000000000
      RBP: 0000000000000080   R8: 0000000000000008   R9: ffff89c64341a2f8
      R10: 0000000000000002  R11: 0000000000000000  R12: ffff89c648bab000
      R13: 0000000000000000  R14: 0000000000000000  R15: ffff89c648bab0c8
      ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
   #7 [ffff9a9481713988] pci_enable_atomic_ops_to_root at ffffffffb95359a6
   #8 [ffff9a94817139c0] bnxt_qplib_determine_atomics at ffffffffc08c1a33 [bnxt_re]
   #9 [ffff9a94817139d0] bnxt_re_dev_init at ffffffffc08ba2d1 [bnxt_re]

Per PCIe r5.0, sec 9.3.5.10, the AtomicOp Requester Enable bit in Device
Control 2 is reserved for VFs.  The PF value applies to all associated VFs.

Return -EINVAL if pci_enable_atomic_ops_to_root() is called for a VF.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1631354585-16597-1-git-send-email-selvin.xavier@broadcom.com
Fixes: 35f5ace ("RDMA/bnxt_re: Enable global atomic ops if platform supports")
Fixes: 430a236 ("PCI: Add pci_enable_atomic_ops_to_root()")
Signed-off-by: Selvin Xavier <selvin.xavier@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 21, 2021
commit 2aa3660 upstream.

It is generally unsafe to call put_device() with dpm_list_mtx held,
because the given device's release routine may carry out an action
depending on that lock which then may deadlock, so modify the
system-wide suspend and resume of devices to always drop dpm_list_mtx
before calling put_device() (and adjust white space somewhat while
at it).

For instance, this prevents the following splat from showing up in
the kernel log after a system resume in certain configurations:

[ 3290.969514] ======================================================
[ 3290.969517] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 3290.969519] 5.15.0+ #2420 Tainted: G S
[ 3290.969523] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 3290.969525] systemd-sleep/4553 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 3290.969529] ffff888117ab1138 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: flush_workqueue+0x87/0x4a0
[ 3290.969554]
               but task is already holding lock:
[ 3290.969556] ffffffff8280fca8 (dpm_list_mtx){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dpm_resume+0x12e/0x3e0
[ 3290.969571]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[ 3290.969573]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 3290.969575]
               -> #3 (dpm_list_mtx){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[ 3290.969583]        __mutex_lock+0x9d/0xa30
[ 3290.969591]        device_pm_add+0x2e/0xe0
[ 3290.969597]        device_add+0x4d5/0x8f0
[ 3290.969605]        hci_conn_add_sysfs+0x43/0xb0 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.969689]        hci_conn_complete_evt.isra.71+0x124/0x750 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.969747]        hci_event_packet+0xd6c/0x28a0 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.969798]        hci_rx_work+0x213/0x640 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.969842]        process_one_work+0x2aa/0x650
[ 3290.969851]        worker_thread+0x39/0x400
[ 3290.969859]        kthread+0x142/0x170
[ 3290.969865]        ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 3290.969872]
               -> #2 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[ 3290.969881]        __mutex_lock+0x9d/0xa30
[ 3290.969887]        hci_event_packet+0xba/0x28a0 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.969935]        hci_rx_work+0x213/0x640 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.969978]        process_one_work+0x2aa/0x650
[ 3290.969985]        worker_thread+0x39/0x400
[ 3290.969993]        kthread+0x142/0x170
[ 3290.969999]        ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 3290.970004]
               -> #1 ((work_completion)(&hdev->rx_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
[ 3290.970013]        process_one_work+0x27d/0x650
[ 3290.970020]        worker_thread+0x39/0x400
[ 3290.970028]        kthread+0x142/0x170
[ 3290.970033]        ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 3290.970038]
               -> #0 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0}:
[ 3290.970047]        __lock_acquire+0x15cb/0x1b50
[ 3290.970054]        lock_acquire+0x26c/0x300
[ 3290.970059]        flush_workqueue+0xae/0x4a0
[ 3290.970066]        drain_workqueue+0xa1/0x130
[ 3290.970073]        destroy_workqueue+0x34/0x1f0
[ 3290.970081]        hci_release_dev+0x49/0x180 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.970130]        bt_host_release+0x1d/0x30 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.970195]        device_release+0x33/0x90
[ 3290.970201]        kobject_release+0x63/0x160
[ 3290.970211]        dpm_resume+0x164/0x3e0
[ 3290.970215]        dpm_resume_end+0xd/0x20
[ 3290.970220]        suspend_devices_and_enter+0x1a4/0xba0
[ 3290.970229]        pm_suspend+0x26b/0x310
[ 3290.970236]        state_store+0x42/0x90
[ 3290.970243]        kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x135/0x1b0
[ 3290.970251]        new_sync_write+0x125/0x1c0
[ 3290.970257]        vfs_write+0x360/0x3c0
[ 3290.970263]        ksys_write+0xa7/0xe0
[ 3290.970269]        do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80
[ 3290.970276]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 3290.970284]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[ 3290.970285] Chain exists of:
                 (wq_completion)hci0#2 --> &hdev->lock --> dpm_list_mtx

[ 3290.970297]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[ 3290.970299]        CPU0                    CPU1
[ 3290.970300]        ----                    ----
[ 3290.970302]   lock(dpm_list_mtx);
[ 3290.970306]                                lock(&hdev->lock);
[ 3290.970310]                                lock(dpm_list_mtx);
[ 3290.970314]   lock((wq_completion)hci0#2);
[ 3290.970319]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[ 3290.970321] 7 locks held by systemd-sleep/4553:
[ 3290.970325]  #0: ffff888103bcd448 (sb_writers#4){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0xa7/0xe0
[ 3290.970341]  #1: ffff888115a14488 (&of->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x103/0x1b0
[ 3290.970355]  #2: ffff888100f719e0 (kn->active#233){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x10c/0x1b0
[ 3290.970369]  #3: ffffffff82661048 (autosleep_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: state_store+0x12/0x90
[ 3290.970384]  #4: ffffffff82658ac8 (system_transition_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: pm_suspend+0x9f/0x310
[ 3290.970399]  #5: ffffffff827f2a48 (acpi_scan_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: acpi_suspend_begin+0x4c/0x80
[ 3290.970416]  #6: ffffffff8280fca8 (dpm_list_mtx){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dpm_resume+0x12e/0x3e0
[ 3290.970428]
               stack backtrace:
[ 3290.970431] CPU: 3 PID: 4553 Comm: systemd-sleep Tainted: G S                5.15.0+ #2420
[ 3290.970438] Hardware name: Dell Inc. XPS 13 9380/0RYJWW, BIOS 1.5.0 06/03/2019
[ 3290.970441] Call Trace:
[ 3290.970446]  dump_stack_lvl+0x44/0x57
[ 3290.970454]  check_noncircular+0x105/0x120
[ 3290.970468]  ? __lock_acquire+0x15cb/0x1b50
[ 3290.970474]  __lock_acquire+0x15cb/0x1b50
[ 3290.970487]  lock_acquire+0x26c/0x300
[ 3290.970493]  ? flush_workqueue+0x87/0x4a0
[ 3290.970503]  ? __raw_spin_lock_init+0x3b/0x60
[ 3290.970510]  ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x58/0x240
[ 3290.970519]  flush_workqueue+0xae/0x4a0
[ 3290.970526]  ? flush_workqueue+0x87/0x4a0
[ 3290.970544]  ? drain_workqueue+0xa1/0x130
[ 3290.970552]  drain_workqueue+0xa1/0x130
[ 3290.970561]  destroy_workqueue+0x34/0x1f0
[ 3290.970572]  hci_release_dev+0x49/0x180 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.970624]  bt_host_release+0x1d/0x30 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.970687]  device_release+0x33/0x90
[ 3290.970695]  kobject_release+0x63/0x160
[ 3290.970705]  dpm_resume+0x164/0x3e0
[ 3290.970710]  ? dpm_resume_early+0x251/0x3b0
[ 3290.970718]  dpm_resume_end+0xd/0x20
[ 3290.970723]  suspend_devices_and_enter+0x1a4/0xba0
[ 3290.970737]  pm_suspend+0x26b/0x310
[ 3290.970746]  state_store+0x42/0x90
[ 3290.970755]  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x135/0x1b0
[ 3290.970764]  new_sync_write+0x125/0x1c0
[ 3290.970777]  vfs_write+0x360/0x3c0
[ 3290.970785]  ksys_write+0xa7/0xe0
[ 3290.970794]  do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80
[ 3290.970803]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 3290.970811] RIP: 0033:0x7f41b1328164
[ 3290.970819] Code: 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b7 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 8b 05 4a d2 2c 00 48 63 ff 85 c0 75 13 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 f3 c3 66 90 55 53 48 89 d5 48 89 f3 48 83
[ 3290.970824] RSP: 002b:00007ffe6ae21b28 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
[ 3290.970831] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 00007f41b1328164
[ 3290.970836] RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 000055965e651070 RDI: 0000000000000004
[ 3290.970839] RBP: 000055965e651070 R08: 000055965e64f390 R09: 00007f41b1e3d1c0
[ 3290.970843] R10: 000000000000000a R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000004
[ 3290.970846] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 000055965e64f2b0 R15: 0000000000000004

Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 21, 2021
Often some test cases like btrfs/161 trigger lockdep splats that complain
about possible unsafe lock scenario due to the fact that during mount,
when reading the chunk tree we end up calling blkdev_get_by_path() while
holding a read lock on a leaf of the chunk tree. That produces a lockdep
splat like the following:

[ 3653.683975] ======================================================
[ 3653.685148] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 3653.686301] 5.15.0-rc7-btrfs-next-103 #1 Not tainted
[ 3653.687239] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 3653.688400] mount/447465 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 3653.689320] ffff8c6b0c76e528 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320
[ 3653.691054]
               but task is already holding lock:
[ 3653.692155] ffff8c6b0a9f39e0 (btrfs-chunk-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs]
[ 3653.693978]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[ 3653.695510]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 3653.696915]
               -> #3 (btrfs-chunk-00){++++}-{3:3}:
[ 3653.698053]        down_read_nested+0x4b/0x140
[ 3653.698893]        __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs]
[ 3653.699988]        btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x31/0x40 [btrfs]
[ 3653.701205]        btrfs_search_slot+0x537/0xc00 [btrfs]
[ 3653.702234]        btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x32/0x70 [btrfs]
[ 3653.703332]        btrfs_init_new_device+0x563/0x15b0 [btrfs]
[ 3653.704439]        btrfs_ioctl+0x2110/0x3530 [btrfs]
[ 3653.705405]        __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
[ 3653.706215]        do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
[ 3653.706990]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 3653.708040]
               -> #2 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}:
[ 3653.708994]        lock_release+0x13d/0x4a0
[ 3653.709533]        up_write+0x18/0x160
[ 3653.710017]        btrfs_sync_file+0x3f3/0x5b0 [btrfs]
[ 3653.710699]        __loop_update_dio+0xbd/0x170 [loop]
[ 3653.711360]        lo_ioctl+0x3b1/0x8a0 [loop]
[ 3653.711929]        block_ioctl+0x48/0x50
[ 3653.712442]        __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
[ 3653.712991]        do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
[ 3653.713519]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 3653.714233]
               -> #1 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[ 3653.715026]        __mutex_lock+0x92/0x900
[ 3653.715648]        lo_open+0x28/0x60 [loop]
[ 3653.716275]        blkdev_get_whole+0x28/0x90
[ 3653.716867]        blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0x142/0x320
[ 3653.717537]        blkdev_open+0x5e/0xa0
[ 3653.718043]        do_dentry_open+0x163/0x390
[ 3653.718604]        path_openat+0x3f0/0xa80
[ 3653.719128]        do_filp_open+0xa9/0x150
[ 3653.719652]        do_sys_openat2+0x97/0x160
[ 3653.720197]        __x64_sys_openat+0x54/0x90
[ 3653.720766]        do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
[ 3653.721285]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 3653.721986]
               -> #0 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[ 3653.722775]        __lock_acquire+0x130e/0x2210
[ 3653.723348]        lock_acquire+0xd7/0x310
[ 3653.723867]        __mutex_lock+0x92/0x900
[ 3653.724394]        blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320
[ 3653.725041]        blkdev_get_by_path+0xb8/0xd0
[ 3653.725614]        btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb+0x1b/0xb0 [btrfs]
[ 3653.726332]        open_fs_devices+0xd7/0x2c0 [btrfs]
[ 3653.726999]        btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x3ad/0x870 [btrfs]
[ 3653.727739]        open_ctree+0xb8e/0x17bf [btrfs]
[ 3653.728384]        btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xde [btrfs]
[ 3653.729130]        legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
[ 3653.729676]        vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
[ 3653.730192]        vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0
[ 3653.730800]        btrfs_mount+0x11d/0x3a0 [btrfs]
[ 3653.731427]        legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
[ 3653.731970]        vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
[ 3653.732486]        path_mount+0x2d4/0xbe0
[ 3653.732997]        __x64_sys_mount+0x103/0x140
[ 3653.733560]        do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
[ 3653.734080]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 3653.734782]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[ 3653.735784] Chain exists of:
                 &disk->open_mutex --> sb_internal#2 --> btrfs-chunk-00

[ 3653.737123]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[ 3653.737865]        CPU0                    CPU1
[ 3653.738435]        ----                    ----
[ 3653.739007]   lock(btrfs-chunk-00);
[ 3653.739449]                                lock(sb_internal#2);
[ 3653.740193]                                lock(btrfs-chunk-00);
[ 3653.740955]   lock(&disk->open_mutex);
[ 3653.741431]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[ 3653.742176] 3 locks held by mount/447465:
[ 3653.742739]  #0: ffff8c6acf85c0e8 (&type->s_umount_key#44/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: alloc_super+0xd5/0x3b0
[ 3653.744114]  #1: ffffffffc0b28f70 (uuid_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x59/0x870 [btrfs]
[ 3653.745563]  #2: ffff8c6b0a9f39e0 (btrfs-chunk-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs]
[ 3653.747066]
               stack backtrace:
[ 3653.747723] CPU: 4 PID: 447465 Comm: mount Not tainted 5.15.0-rc7-btrfs-next-103 #1
[ 3653.748873] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 3653.750592] Call Trace:
[ 3653.750967]  dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x72
[ 3653.751526]  check_noncircular+0xf3/0x110
[ 3653.752136]  ? stack_trace_save+0x4b/0x70
[ 3653.752748]  __lock_acquire+0x130e/0x2210
[ 3653.753356]  lock_acquire+0xd7/0x310
[ 3653.753898]  ? blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320
[ 3653.754596]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xe8/0x140
[ 3653.755125]  ? blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320
[ 3653.755729]  ? blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320
[ 3653.756338]  __mutex_lock+0x92/0x900
[ 3653.756794]  ? blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320
[ 3653.757400]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x4b/0xa0
[ 3653.757930]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40
[ 3653.758437]  ? bd_prepare_to_claim+0x129/0x150
[ 3653.758999]  ? trace_module_get+0x2b/0xd0
[ 3653.759508]  ? try_module_get.part.0+0x50/0x80
[ 3653.760072]  blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320
[ 3653.760661]  ? devcgroup_check_permission+0xc1/0x1f0
[ 3653.761288]  blkdev_get_by_path+0xb8/0xd0
[ 3653.761797]  btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb+0x1b/0xb0 [btrfs]
[ 3653.762454]  open_fs_devices+0xd7/0x2c0 [btrfs]
[ 3653.763055]  ? clone_fs_devices+0x8f/0x170 [btrfs]
[ 3653.763689]  btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x3ad/0x870 [btrfs]
[ 3653.764370]  ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x14/0x40
[ 3653.764922]  open_ctree+0xb8e/0x17bf [btrfs]
[ 3653.765493]  ? super_setup_bdi_name+0x79/0xd0
[ 3653.766043]  btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xde [btrfs]
[ 3653.766780]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x80
[ 3653.767488]  ? kfree+0x1f2/0x3c0
[ 3653.767979]  legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
[ 3653.768548]  vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
[ 3653.769076]  vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0
[ 3653.769718]  btrfs_mount+0x11d/0x3a0 [btrfs]
[ 3653.770381]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x80
[ 3653.771086]  ? kfree+0x1f2/0x3c0
[ 3653.771574]  legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
[ 3653.772136]  vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
[ 3653.772673]  path_mount+0x2d4/0xbe0
[ 3653.773201]  __x64_sys_mount+0x103/0x140
[ 3653.773793]  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
[ 3653.774333]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 3653.775094] RIP: 0033:0x7f648bc45aaa

This happens because through btrfs_read_chunk_tree(), which is called only
during mount, ends up acquiring the mutex open_mutex of a block device
while holding a read lock on a leaf of the chunk tree while other paths
need to acquire other locks before locking extent buffers of the chunk
tree.

Since at mount time when we call btrfs_read_chunk_tree() we know that
we don't have other tasks running in parallel and modifying the chunk
tree, we can simply skip locking of chunk tree extent buffers. So do
that and move the assertion that checks the fs is not yet mounted to the
top block of btrfs_read_chunk_tree(), with a comment before doing it.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 26, 2021
[ Upstream commit 54659ca ]

when turning off a connection, lockdep complains with the
following warning (a modprobe has been done but the same
happens with a disconnection from NetworkManager,
it's enough to trigger a cfg80211_disconnect call):

[  682.855867] ======================================================
[  682.855877] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[  682.855887] 5.14.0-rc6+ #16 Tainted: G         C OE
[  682.855898] ------------------------------------------------------
[  682.855906] modprobe/1770 is trying to acquire lock:
[  682.855916] ffffb6d000332b00 (&pxmitpriv->lock){+.-.}-{2:2},
		at: rtw_free_stainfo+0x52/0x4a0 [r8723bs]
[  682.856073]
               but task is already holding lock:
[  682.856081] ffffb6d0003336a8 (&pstapriv->sta_hash_lock){+.-.}-{2:2},
		at: rtw_free_assoc_resources+0x48/0x110 [r8723bs]
[  682.856207]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[  682.856215]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[  682.856223]
               -> #1 (&pstapriv->sta_hash_lock){+.-.}-{2:2}:
[  682.856247]        _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x34/0x40
[  682.856265]        rtw_get_stainfo+0x9a/0x110 [r8723bs]
[  682.856389]        rtw_xmit_classifier+0x27/0x130 [r8723bs]
[  682.856515]        rtw_xmitframe_enqueue+0xa/0x20 [r8723bs]
[  682.856642]        rtl8723bs_hal_xmit+0x3b/0xb0 [r8723bs]
[  682.856752]        rtw_xmit+0x4ef/0x890 [r8723bs]
[  682.856879]        _rtw_xmit_entry+0xba/0x350 [r8723bs]
[  682.856981]        dev_hard_start_xmit+0xee/0x320
[  682.856999]        sch_direct_xmit+0x8c/0x330
[  682.857014]        __dev_queue_xmit+0xba5/0xf00
[  682.857030]        packet_sendmsg+0x981/0x1b80
[  682.857047]        sock_sendmsg+0x5b/0x60
[  682.857060]        __sys_sendto+0xf1/0x160
[  682.857073]        __x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30
[  682.857087]        do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80
[  682.857102]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[  682.857117]
               -> #0 (&pxmitpriv->lock){+.-.}-{2:2}:
[  682.857142]        __lock_acquire+0xfd9/0x1b50
[  682.857158]        lock_acquire+0xb4/0x2c0
[  682.857172]        _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x34/0x40
[  682.857185]        rtw_free_stainfo+0x52/0x4a0 [r8723bs]
[  682.857308]        rtw_free_assoc_resources+0x53/0x110 [r8723bs]
[  682.857415]        cfg80211_rtw_disconnect+0x4b/0x70 [r8723bs]
[  682.857522]        cfg80211_disconnect+0x12e/0x2f0 [cfg80211]
[  682.857759]        cfg80211_leave+0x2b/0x40 [cfg80211]
[  682.857961]        cfg80211_netdev_notifier_call+0xa9/0x560 [cfg80211]
[  682.858163]        raw_notifier_call_chain+0x41/0x50
[  682.858180]        __dev_close_many+0x62/0x100
[  682.858195]        dev_close_many+0x7d/0x120
[  682.858209]        unregister_netdevice_many+0x416/0x680
[  682.858225]        unregister_netdevice_queue+0xab/0xf0
[  682.858240]        unregister_netdev+0x18/0x20
[  682.858255]        rtw_unregister_netdevs+0x28/0x40 [r8723bs]
[  682.858360]        rtw_dev_remove+0x24/0xd0 [r8723bs]
[  682.858463]        sdio_bus_remove+0x31/0xd0 [mmc_core]
[  682.858532]        device_release_driver_internal+0xf7/0x1d0
[  682.858550]        driver_detach+0x47/0x90
[  682.858564]        bus_remove_driver+0x77/0xd0
[  682.858579]        rtw_drv_halt+0xc/0x678 [r8723bs]
[  682.858685]        __x64_sys_delete_module+0x13f/0x250
[  682.858699]        do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80
[  682.858715]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[  682.858729]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[  682.858737]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[  682.858744]        CPU0                    CPU1
[  682.858751]        ----                    ----
[  682.858758]   lock(&pstapriv->sta_hash_lock);
[  682.858772]                                lock(&pxmitpriv->lock);
[  682.858786]                                lock(&pstapriv->sta_hash_lock);
[  682.858799]   lock(&pxmitpriv->lock);
[  682.858812]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[  682.858820] 5 locks held by modprobe/1770:
[  682.858831]  #0: ffff8d870697d980 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3},
		at: device_release_driver_internal+0x1a/0x1d0
[  682.858869]  #1: ffffffffbdbbf1c8 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3},
		at: unregister_netdev+0xe/0x20
[  682.858906]  #2: ffff8d87054ee5e8 (&rdev->wiphy.mtx){+.+.}-{3:3},
		at: cfg80211_netdev_notifier_call+0x9e/0x560 [cfg80211]
[  682.859131]  #3: ffff8d870f2bc8f0 (&wdev->mtx){+.+.}-{3:3},
		at: cfg80211_leave+0x20/0x40 [cfg80211]
[  682.859354]  #4: ffffb6d0003336a8 (&pstapriv->sta_hash_lock){+.-.}-{2:2},
		at: rtw_free_assoc_resources+0x48/0x110 [r8723bs]
[  682.859482]
               stack backtrace:
[  682.859491] CPU: 1 PID: 1770 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G
		C OE     5.14.0-rc6+ #16
[  682.859507] Hardware name: LENOVO 80NR/Madrid, BIOS DACN25WW 08/20/2015
[  682.859517] Call Trace:
[  682.859531]  dump_stack_lvl+0x56/0x6f
[  682.859551]  check_noncircular+0xdb/0xf0
[  682.859579]  __lock_acquire+0xfd9/0x1b50
[  682.859606]  lock_acquire+0xb4/0x2c0
[  682.859623]  ? rtw_free_stainfo+0x52/0x4a0 [r8723bs]
[  682.859752]  ? mark_held_locks+0x48/0x70
[  682.859769]  ? rtw_free_stainfo+0x4a/0x4a0 [r8723bs]
[  682.859898]  _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x34/0x40
[  682.859914]  ? rtw_free_stainfo+0x52/0x4a0 [r8723bs]
[  682.860039]  rtw_free_stainfo+0x52/0x4a0 [r8723bs]
[  682.860171]  rtw_free_assoc_resources+0x53/0x110 [r8723bs]
[  682.860286]  cfg80211_rtw_disconnect+0x4b/0x70 [r8723bs]
[  682.860397]  cfg80211_disconnect+0x12e/0x2f0 [cfg80211]
[  682.860629]  cfg80211_leave+0x2b/0x40 [cfg80211]
[  682.860836]  cfg80211_netdev_notifier_call+0xa9/0x560 [cfg80211]
[  682.861048]  ? __lock_acquire+0x4dc/0x1b50
[  682.861070]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xa8/0x110
[  682.861089]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xa8/0x110
[  682.861104]  ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x90
[  682.861120]  ? packet_notifier+0x173/0x300
[  682.861141]  ? lock_release+0xb3/0x250
[  682.861160]  ? packet_notifier+0x192/0x300
[  682.861184]  raw_notifier_call_chain+0x41/0x50
[  682.861205]  __dev_close_many+0x62/0x100
[  682.861224]  dev_close_many+0x7d/0x120
[  682.861245]  unregister_netdevice_many+0x416/0x680
[  682.861264]  ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x90
[  682.861284]  unregister_netdevice_queue+0xab/0xf0
[  682.861306]  unregister_netdev+0x18/0x20
[  682.861325]  rtw_unregister_netdevs+0x28/0x40 [r8723bs]
[  682.861434]  rtw_dev_remove+0x24/0xd0 [r8723bs]
[  682.861542]  sdio_bus_remove+0x31/0xd0 [mmc_core]
[  682.861615]  device_release_driver_internal+0xf7/0x1d0
[  682.861637]  driver_detach+0x47/0x90
[  682.861656]  bus_remove_driver+0x77/0xd0
[  682.861674]  rtw_drv_halt+0xc/0x678 [r8723bs]
[  682.861782]  __x64_sys_delete_module+0x13f/0x250
[  682.861801]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xf3/0x170
[  682.861817]  ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x20/0x70
[  682.861836]  do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80
[  682.861855]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[  682.861873] RIP: 0033:0x7f6dbe85400b
[  682.861890] Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 6d 1e 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89
01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa
b8 b0 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 3d
1e 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[  682.861906] RSP: 002b:00007ffe7a82f538 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0
[  682.861923] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055a64693bd20 RCX: 00007f6dbe85400b
[  682.861935] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 000055a64693bd88
[  682.861946] RBP: 000055a64693bd20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[  682.861957] R10: 00007f6dbe8c7ac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 000055a64693bd88
[  682.861967] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 000055a64693bd88 R15: 00007ffe7a831848

This happens because when we enqueue a frame for
transmission we do it under xmit_priv lock, then calling
rtw_get_stainfo (needed for enqueuing) takes sta_hash_lock
and this leads to the following lock dependency:

xmit_priv->lock -> sta_hash_lock

Turning off a connection will bring to call
rtw_free_assoc_resources which will set up
the inverse dependency:

sta_hash_lock -> xmit_priv_lock

This could lead to a deadlock as lockdep complains.

Fix it by removing the xmit_priv->lock around
rtw_xmitframe_enqueue call inside rtl8723bs_hal_xmit
and put it in a smaller critical section inside
rtw_xmit_classifier, the only place where
xmit_priv data are actually accessed.

Replace spin_{lock,unlock}_bh(pxmitpriv->lock)
in other tx paths leading to rtw_xmitframe_enqueue
call with spin_{lock,unlock}_bh(psta->sleep_q.lock)
- it's not clear why accessing a sleep_q was protected
by a spinlock on xmitpriv->lock.

This way is avoided the same faulty lock nesting
order.

Extra changes in v2 by Hans de Goede:
-Lift the taking of the struct __queue.lock spinlock out of
 rtw_free_xmitframe_queue() into the callers this allows also
 protecting a bunch of related state in rtw_free_stainfo():
-Protect psta->sleepq_len on rtw_free_xmitframe_queue(&psta->sleep_q);
-Protect struct tx_servq.tx_pending and tx_servq.qcnt when
 calling rtw_free_xmitframe_queue(&tx_servq.sta_pending)
-This also allows moving the spin_lock_bh(&pxmitpriv->lock); to below
 the sleep_q free-ing code, avoiding another ABBA locking issue

CC: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Co-developed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Tested-on: Lenovo Ideapad MiiX 300-10IBY
Signed-off-by: Fabio Aiuto <fabioaiuto83@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920145502.155454-1-hdegoede@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 5, 2021
There are cases that the TSC clocksource is wrongly judged as unstable by
the clocksource watchdog mechanism which tries to validate the TSC against
HPET, PM_TIMER or jiffies. While there is hardly a general reliable way to
check the validity of a watchdog, Thomas Gleixner proposed [1]:

"I'm inclined to lift that requirement when the CPU has:

    1) X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC
    2) X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC
    3) X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC_S3
    4) X86_FEATURE_TSC_ADJUST
    5) At max. 4 sockets

 After two decades of horrors we're finally at a point where TSC seems
 to be halfway reliable and less abused by BIOS tinkerers. TSC_ADJUST
 was really key as we can now detect even small modifications reliably
 and the important point is that we can cure them as well (not pretty
 but better than all other options)."

As feature #3 X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC_S3 only exists on several generations
of Atom processorz, and is always coupled with X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC
and X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC, skip checking it, and also be more defensive
to use maximal 2 sockets.

The check is done inside tsc_init() before registering 'tsc-early' and
'tsc' clocksources, as there were cases that both of them had been
wrongly judged as unreliable.

For more background of tsc/watchdog, there is a good summary in [2]

[tglx} Update vs. jiffies:

  On systems where the only remaining clocksource aside of TSC is jiffies
  there is no way to make this work because that creates a circular
  dependency. Jiffies accuracy depends on not missing a periodic timer
  interrupt, which is not guaranteed. That could be detected by TSC, but as
  TSC is not trusted this cannot be compensated. The consequence is a
  circulus vitiosus which results in shutting down TSC and falling back to
  the jiffies clocksource which is even more unreliable.

[1]. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/87eekfk8bd.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de/
[2]. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/87a6pimt1f.ffs@nanos.tec.linutronix.de/

[ tglx: Refine comment and amend changelog ]

Fixes: 6e3cd95 ("x86/hpet: Use another crystalball to evaluate HPET usability")
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211117023751.24190-2-feng.tang@intel.com
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 5, 2021
When branch target identifiers are in use, code reachable via an
indirect branch requires a BTI landing pad at the branch target site.

When building FTRACE_WITH_REGS atop patchable-function-entry, we miss
BTIs at the start start of the `ftrace_caller` and `ftrace_regs_caller`
trampolines, and when these are called from a module via a PLT (which
will use a `BR X16`), we will encounter a BTI failure, e.g.

| # insmod lkdtm.ko
| lkdtm: No crash points registered, enable through debugfs
| # echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
| # cat /sys/kernel/debug/provoke-crash/DIRECT
| Unhandled 64-bit el1h sync exception on CPU0, ESR 0x34000001 -- BTI
| CPU: 0 PID: 174 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.16.0-rc2-dirty #3
| Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
| pstate: 60400405 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=jc)
| pc : ftrace_caller+0x0/0x3c
| lr : lkdtm_debugfs_open+0xc/0x20 [lkdtm]
| sp : ffff800012e43b00
| x29: ffff800012e43b00 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffff800012e43c88
| x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff0000c171f200
| x23: ffff0000c27b1e00 x22: ffff0000c2265240 x21: ffff0000c23c8c30
| x20: ffff8000090ba380 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000000
| x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffff80001002bb4c x15: 0000000000000000
| x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000900ff0
| x11: ffff0000c4166310 x10: ffff800012e43b00 x9 : ffff8000104f2384
| x8 : 0000000000000001 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 000000000000003f
| x5 : 0000000000000040 x4 : ffff800012e43af0 x3 : 0000000000000001
| x2 : ffff8000090b0000 x1 : ffff0000c171f200 x0 : ffff0000c23c8c30
| Kernel panic - not syncing: Unhandled exception
| CPU: 0 PID: 174 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.16.0-rc2-dirty #3
| Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
| Call trace:
|  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1a4
|  show_stack+0x24/0x30
|  dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0x84
|  dump_stack+0x1c/0x38
|  panic+0x168/0x360
|  arm64_exit_nmi.isra.0+0x0/0x80
|  el1h_64_sync_handler+0x68/0xd4
|  el1h_64_sync+0x78/0x7c
|  ftrace_caller+0x0/0x3c
|  do_dentry_open+0x134/0x3b0
|  vfs_open+0x38/0x44
|  path_openat+0x89c/0xe40
|  do_filp_open+0x8c/0x13c
|  do_sys_openat2+0xbc/0x174
|  __arm64_sys_openat+0x6c/0xbc
|  invoke_syscall+0x50/0x120
|  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xdc/0x100
|  do_el0_svc+0x84/0xa0
|  el0_svc+0x28/0x80
|  el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa8/0x130
|  el0t_64_sync+0x1a0/0x1a4
| SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
| Kernel Offset: disabled
| CPU features: 0x0,00000f42,da660c5f
| Memory Limit: none
| ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Unhandled exception ]---

Fix this by adding the required `BTI C`, as we only require these to be
reachable via BL for direct calls or BR X16/X17 for PLTs. For now, these
are open-coded in the function prologue, matching the style of the
`__hwasan_tag_mismatch` trampoline.

In future we may wish to consider adding a new SYM_CODE_START_*()
variant which has an implicit BTI.

When ftrace is built atop mcount, the trampolines are marked with
SYM_FUNC_START(), and so get an implicit BTI. We may need to change
these over to SYM_CODE_START() in future for RELIABLE_STACKTRACE, in
case we need to apply special care aroud the return address being
rewritten.

Fixes: 97fed77 ("arm64: bti: Provide Kconfig for kernel mode BTI")
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129135709.2274019-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 10, 2021
[ Upstream commit 4d9380e ]

Often some test cases like btrfs/161 trigger lockdep splats that complain
about possible unsafe lock scenario due to the fact that during mount,
when reading the chunk tree we end up calling blkdev_get_by_path() while
holding a read lock on a leaf of the chunk tree. That produces a lockdep
splat like the following:

[ 3653.683975] ======================================================
[ 3653.685148] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 3653.686301] 5.15.0-rc7-btrfs-next-103 #1 Not tainted
[ 3653.687239] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 3653.688400] mount/447465 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 3653.689320] ffff8c6b0c76e528 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320
[ 3653.691054]
               but task is already holding lock:
[ 3653.692155] ffff8c6b0a9f39e0 (btrfs-chunk-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs]
[ 3653.693978]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[ 3653.695510]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 3653.696915]
               -> #3 (btrfs-chunk-00){++++}-{3:3}:
[ 3653.698053]        down_read_nested+0x4b/0x140
[ 3653.698893]        __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs]
[ 3653.699988]        btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x31/0x40 [btrfs]
[ 3653.701205]        btrfs_search_slot+0x537/0xc00 [btrfs]
[ 3653.702234]        btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x32/0x70 [btrfs]
[ 3653.703332]        btrfs_init_new_device+0x563/0x15b0 [btrfs]
[ 3653.704439]        btrfs_ioctl+0x2110/0x3530 [btrfs]
[ 3653.705405]        __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
[ 3653.706215]        do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
[ 3653.706990]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 3653.708040]
               -> #2 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}:
[ 3653.708994]        lock_release+0x13d/0x4a0
[ 3653.709533]        up_write+0x18/0x160
[ 3653.710017]        btrfs_sync_file+0x3f3/0x5b0 [btrfs]
[ 3653.710699]        __loop_update_dio+0xbd/0x170 [loop]
[ 3653.711360]        lo_ioctl+0x3b1/0x8a0 [loop]
[ 3653.711929]        block_ioctl+0x48/0x50
[ 3653.712442]        __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
[ 3653.712991]        do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
[ 3653.713519]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 3653.714233]
               -> #1 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[ 3653.715026]        __mutex_lock+0x92/0x900
[ 3653.715648]        lo_open+0x28/0x60 [loop]
[ 3653.716275]        blkdev_get_whole+0x28/0x90
[ 3653.716867]        blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0x142/0x320
[ 3653.717537]        blkdev_open+0x5e/0xa0
[ 3653.718043]        do_dentry_open+0x163/0x390
[ 3653.718604]        path_openat+0x3f0/0xa80
[ 3653.719128]        do_filp_open+0xa9/0x150
[ 3653.719652]        do_sys_openat2+0x97/0x160
[ 3653.720197]        __x64_sys_openat+0x54/0x90
[ 3653.720766]        do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
[ 3653.721285]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 3653.721986]
               -> #0 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[ 3653.722775]        __lock_acquire+0x130e/0x2210
[ 3653.723348]        lock_acquire+0xd7/0x310
[ 3653.723867]        __mutex_lock+0x92/0x900
[ 3653.724394]        blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320
[ 3653.725041]        blkdev_get_by_path+0xb8/0xd0
[ 3653.725614]        btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb+0x1b/0xb0 [btrfs]
[ 3653.726332]        open_fs_devices+0xd7/0x2c0 [btrfs]
[ 3653.726999]        btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x3ad/0x870 [btrfs]
[ 3653.727739]        open_ctree+0xb8e/0x17bf [btrfs]
[ 3653.728384]        btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xde [btrfs]
[ 3653.729130]        legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
[ 3653.729676]        vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
[ 3653.730192]        vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0
[ 3653.730800]        btrfs_mount+0x11d/0x3a0 [btrfs]
[ 3653.731427]        legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
[ 3653.731970]        vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
[ 3653.732486]        path_mount+0x2d4/0xbe0
[ 3653.732997]        __x64_sys_mount+0x103/0x140
[ 3653.733560]        do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
[ 3653.734080]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 3653.734782]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[ 3653.735784] Chain exists of:
                 &disk->open_mutex --> sb_internal#2 --> btrfs-chunk-00

[ 3653.737123]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[ 3653.737865]        CPU0                    CPU1
[ 3653.738435]        ----                    ----
[ 3653.739007]   lock(btrfs-chunk-00);
[ 3653.739449]                                lock(sb_internal#2);
[ 3653.740193]                                lock(btrfs-chunk-00);
[ 3653.740955]   lock(&disk->open_mutex);
[ 3653.741431]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[ 3653.742176] 3 locks held by mount/447465:
[ 3653.742739]  #0: ffff8c6acf85c0e8 (&type->s_umount_key#44/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: alloc_super+0xd5/0x3b0
[ 3653.744114]  #1: ffffffffc0b28f70 (uuid_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x59/0x870 [btrfs]
[ 3653.745563]  #2: ffff8c6b0a9f39e0 (btrfs-chunk-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs]
[ 3653.747066]
               stack backtrace:
[ 3653.747723] CPU: 4 PID: 447465 Comm: mount Not tainted 5.15.0-rc7-btrfs-next-103 #1
[ 3653.748873] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 3653.750592] Call Trace:
[ 3653.750967]  dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x72
[ 3653.751526]  check_noncircular+0xf3/0x110
[ 3653.752136]  ? stack_trace_save+0x4b/0x70
[ 3653.752748]  __lock_acquire+0x130e/0x2210
[ 3653.753356]  lock_acquire+0xd7/0x310
[ 3653.753898]  ? blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320
[ 3653.754596]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xe8/0x140
[ 3653.755125]  ? blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320
[ 3653.755729]  ? blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320
[ 3653.756338]  __mutex_lock+0x92/0x900
[ 3653.756794]  ? blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320
[ 3653.757400]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x4b/0xa0
[ 3653.757930]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40
[ 3653.758437]  ? bd_prepare_to_claim+0x129/0x150
[ 3653.758999]  ? trace_module_get+0x2b/0xd0
[ 3653.759508]  ? try_module_get.part.0+0x50/0x80
[ 3653.760072]  blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320
[ 3653.760661]  ? devcgroup_check_permission+0xc1/0x1f0
[ 3653.761288]  blkdev_get_by_path+0xb8/0xd0
[ 3653.761797]  btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb+0x1b/0xb0 [btrfs]
[ 3653.762454]  open_fs_devices+0xd7/0x2c0 [btrfs]
[ 3653.763055]  ? clone_fs_devices+0x8f/0x170 [btrfs]
[ 3653.763689]  btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x3ad/0x870 [btrfs]
[ 3653.764370]  ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x14/0x40
[ 3653.764922]  open_ctree+0xb8e/0x17bf [btrfs]
[ 3653.765493]  ? super_setup_bdi_name+0x79/0xd0
[ 3653.766043]  btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xde [btrfs]
[ 3653.766780]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x80
[ 3653.767488]  ? kfree+0x1f2/0x3c0
[ 3653.767979]  legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
[ 3653.768548]  vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
[ 3653.769076]  vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0
[ 3653.769718]  btrfs_mount+0x11d/0x3a0 [btrfs]
[ 3653.770381]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x80
[ 3653.771086]  ? kfree+0x1f2/0x3c0
[ 3653.771574]  legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
[ 3653.772136]  vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
[ 3653.772673]  path_mount+0x2d4/0xbe0
[ 3653.773201]  __x64_sys_mount+0x103/0x140
[ 3653.773793]  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
[ 3653.774333]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 3653.775094] RIP: 0033:0x7f648bc45aaa

This happens because through btrfs_read_chunk_tree(), which is called only
during mount, ends up acquiring the mutex open_mutex of a block device
while holding a read lock on a leaf of the chunk tree while other paths
need to acquire other locks before locking extent buffers of the chunk
tree.

Since at mount time when we call btrfs_read_chunk_tree() we know that
we don't have other tasks running in parallel and modifying the chunk
tree, we can simply skip locking of chunk tree extent buffers. So do
that and move the assertion that checks the fs is not yet mounted to the
top block of btrfs_read_chunk_tree(), with a comment before doing it.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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