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This repository was archived by the owner on Nov 1, 2024. It is now read-only.
This repository was archived by the owner on Nov 1, 2024. It is now read-only.

Website blocked in India #11

@captn3m0

Description

@captn3m0

CloudFlare servers in India get MITMd by the network provider (probably Airtel) if the upstream is GitHub Pages and configured without end-to-end TLS.

So I get the following with a padlock:

image

Here's a detailed curl log:

Curl Log
curl -vvv https://codewithrockstar.com/
*   Trying 172.67.209.159...
* TCP_NODELAY set
* Connected to codewithrockstar.com (172.67.209.159) port 443 (#0)
* ALPN, offering h2
* ALPN, offering http/1.1
* successfully set certificate verify locations:
*   CAfile: /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt
  CApath: /etc/ssl/certs
* TLSv1.3 (OUT), TLS handshake, Client hello (1):
* TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, Server hello (2):
* TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS Unknown, Certificate Status (22):
* TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, Unknown (8):
* TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, Certificate (11):
* TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, CERT verify (15):
* TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, Finished (20):
* TLSv1.3 (OUT), TLS change cipher, Client hello (1):
* TLSv1.3 (OUT), TLS Unknown, Certificate Status (22):
* TLSv1.3 (OUT), TLS handshake, Finished (20):
* SSL connection using TLSv1.3 / TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
* ALPN, server accepted to use h2
* Server certificate:
*  subject: C=US; ST=California; L=San Francisco; O=Cloudflare, Inc.; CN=sni.cloudflaressl.com
*  start date: Jun 11 00:00:00 2021 GMT
*  expire date: Jun 10 23:59:59 2022 GMT
*  subjectAltName: host "codewithrockstar.com" matched cert's "codewithrockstar.com"
*  issuer: C=US; O=Cloudflare, Inc.; CN=Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
*  SSL certificate verify ok.
* Using HTTP2, server supports multi-use
* Connection state changed (HTTP/2 confirmed)
* Copying HTTP/2 data in stream buffer to connection buffer after upgrade: len=0
* TLSv1.3 (OUT), TLS Unknown, Unknown (23):
* TLSv1.3 (OUT), TLS Unknown, Unknown (23):
* TLSv1.3 (OUT), TLS Unknown, Unknown (23):
* Using Stream ID: 1 (easy handle 0x55636c7b3580)
* TLSv1.3 (OUT), TLS Unknown, Unknown (23):
> GET / HTTP/2
> Host: codewithrockstar.com
> User-Agent: curl/7.58.0
> Accept: */*
>
* TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS Unknown, Certificate Status (22):
* TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, Newsession Ticket (4):
* TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, Newsession Ticket (4):
* TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS Unknown, Unknown (23):
* Connection state changed (MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS updated)!
* TLSv1.3 (OUT), TLS Unknown, Unknown (23):
* TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS Unknown, Unknown (23):
< HTTP/2 200
< date: Wed, 08 Dec 2021 05:15:48 GMT
< content-type: text/html
< pragma: no-cache
< cache-control: no-cache
< cf-cache-status: DYNAMIC
< expect-ct: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
< report-to: {"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v3?s=bcSTAfe2Bi%2F8SS9j%2FEp6ZUbz28rFoVCW7jE2PLYQYlBzsDr14vnr3Y6Gazh8pwXAUx8WFaW6e7duAr47%2FEk6ETrFutpg2lNa%2BBQ1zqMjvuHzU2pTq%2Fz6QYZIvofco5SeI7t84M0%2BQw%3D%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
< nel: {"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
< server: cloudflare
< cf-ray: 6ba3849b4fdb4ae7-HYD
< alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-27=":443"; ma=86400
<
* TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS Unknown, Unknown (23):
* Connection #0 to host codewithrockstar.com left intact
<style>body{margin:0px;padding:0px;}iframe{width:100%;height:100%}</style><iframe src="https://www.airtel.in/dot/" width="100%" height="100%" frameborder=0></iframe>

CloudFlare has known about this issue for years (actively hostile ISPs) and they don't seem to be doing anything about it. The two fixes here are:

  1. Switch from CloudFlare to direct GitHub Pages, which supports TLS now.
  2. Enable HTTPS on GitHub pages, and switch the upstream on CloudFlare to get strict SSL instead of flexible.

Here's a very similar block story:

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