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| 1 | +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
| 2 | +/* |
| 3 | + * Input driver for joysticks connected over ADC. |
| 4 | + * Copyright (c) 2019-2020 Artur Rojek <contact@artur-rojek.eu> |
| 5 | + */ |
| 6 | +#include <linux/ctype.h> |
| 7 | +#include <linux/input.h> |
| 8 | +#include <linux/iio/iio.h> |
| 9 | +#include <linux/iio/consumer.h> |
| 10 | +#include <linux/module.h> |
| 11 | +#include <linux/platform_device.h> |
| 12 | +#include <linux/property.h> |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +#include <asm/unaligned.h> |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +struct adc_joystick_axis { |
| 17 | + u32 code; |
| 18 | + s32 range[2]; |
| 19 | + s32 fuzz; |
| 20 | + s32 flat; |
| 21 | +}; |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +struct adc_joystick { |
| 24 | + struct input_dev *input; |
| 25 | + struct iio_cb_buffer *buffer; |
| 26 | + struct adc_joystick_axis *axes; |
| 27 | + struct iio_channel *chans; |
| 28 | + int num_chans; |
| 29 | +}; |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +static int adc_joystick_handle(const void *data, void *private) |
| 32 | +{ |
| 33 | + struct adc_joystick *joy = private; |
| 34 | + enum iio_endian endianness; |
| 35 | + int bytes, msb, val, idx, i; |
| 36 | + const u16 *data_u16; |
| 37 | + bool sign; |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | + bytes = joy->chans[0].channel->scan_type.storagebits >> 3; |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | + for (i = 0; i < joy->num_chans; ++i) { |
| 42 | + idx = joy->chans[i].channel->scan_index; |
| 43 | + endianness = joy->chans[i].channel->scan_type.endianness; |
| 44 | + msb = joy->chans[i].channel->scan_type.realbits - 1; |
| 45 | + sign = tolower(joy->chans[i].channel->scan_type.sign) == 's'; |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | + switch (bytes) { |
| 48 | + case 1: |
| 49 | + val = ((const u8 *)data)[idx]; |
| 50 | + break; |
| 51 | + case 2: |
| 52 | + data_u16 = (const u16 *)data + idx; |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | + /* |
| 55 | + * Data is aligned to the sample size by IIO core. |
| 56 | + * Call `get_unaligned_xe16` to hide type casting. |
| 57 | + */ |
| 58 | + if (endianness == IIO_BE) |
| 59 | + val = get_unaligned_be16(data_u16); |
| 60 | + else if (endianness == IIO_LE) |
| 61 | + val = get_unaligned_le16(data_u16); |
| 62 | + else /* IIO_CPU */ |
| 63 | + val = *data_u16; |
| 64 | + break; |
| 65 | + default: |
| 66 | + return -EINVAL; |
| 67 | + } |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | + val >>= joy->chans[i].channel->scan_type.shift; |
| 70 | + if (sign) |
| 71 | + val = sign_extend32(val, msb); |
| 72 | + else |
| 73 | + val &= GENMASK(msb, 0); |
| 74 | + input_report_abs(joy->input, joy->axes[i].code, val); |
| 75 | + } |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | + input_sync(joy->input); |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | + return 0; |
| 80 | +} |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | +static int adc_joystick_open(struct input_dev *dev) |
| 83 | +{ |
| 84 | + struct adc_joystick *joy = input_get_drvdata(dev); |
| 85 | + struct device *devp = &dev->dev; |
| 86 | + int ret; |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | + ret = iio_channel_start_all_cb(joy->buffer); |
| 89 | + if (ret) |
| 90 | + dev_err(devp, "Unable to start callback buffer: %d\n", ret); |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | + return ret; |
| 93 | +} |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | +static void adc_joystick_close(struct input_dev *dev) |
| 96 | +{ |
| 97 | + struct adc_joystick *joy = input_get_drvdata(dev); |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | + iio_channel_stop_all_cb(joy->buffer); |
| 100 | +} |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | +static void adc_joystick_cleanup(void *data) |
| 103 | +{ |
| 104 | + iio_channel_release_all_cb(data); |
| 105 | +} |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | +static int adc_joystick_set_axes(struct device *dev, struct adc_joystick *joy) |
| 108 | +{ |
| 109 | + struct adc_joystick_axis *axes; |
| 110 | + struct fwnode_handle *child; |
| 111 | + int num_axes, error, i; |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | + num_axes = device_get_child_node_count(dev); |
| 114 | + if (!num_axes) { |
| 115 | + dev_err(dev, "Unable to find child nodes\n"); |
| 116 | + return -EINVAL; |
| 117 | + } |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | + if (num_axes != joy->num_chans) { |
| 120 | + dev_err(dev, "Got %d child nodes for %d channels\n", |
| 121 | + num_axes, joy->num_chans); |
| 122 | + return -EINVAL; |
| 123 | + } |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | + axes = devm_kmalloc_array(dev, num_axes, sizeof(*axes), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 126 | + if (!axes) |
| 127 | + return -ENOMEM; |
| 128 | + |
| 129 | + device_for_each_child_node(dev, child) { |
| 130 | + error = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &i); |
| 131 | + if (error) { |
| 132 | + dev_err(dev, "reg invalid or missing\n"); |
| 133 | + goto err_fwnode_put; |
| 134 | + } |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | + if (i >= num_axes) { |
| 137 | + error = -EINVAL; |
| 138 | + dev_err(dev, "No matching axis for reg %d\n", i); |
| 139 | + goto err_fwnode_put; |
| 140 | + } |
| 141 | + |
| 142 | + error = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "linux,code", |
| 143 | + &axes[i].code); |
| 144 | + if (error) { |
| 145 | + dev_err(dev, "linux,code invalid or missing\n"); |
| 146 | + goto err_fwnode_put; |
| 147 | + } |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | + error = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(child, "abs-range", |
| 150 | + axes[i].range, 2); |
| 151 | + if (error) { |
| 152 | + dev_err(dev, "abs-range invalid or missing\n"); |
| 153 | + goto err_fwnode_put; |
| 154 | + } |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | + fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "abs-fuzz", &axes[i].fuzz); |
| 157 | + fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "abs-flat", &axes[i].flat); |
| 158 | + |
| 159 | + input_set_abs_params(joy->input, axes[i].code, |
| 160 | + axes[i].range[0], axes[i].range[1], |
| 161 | + axes[i].fuzz, axes[i].flat); |
| 162 | + input_set_capability(joy->input, EV_ABS, axes[i].code); |
| 163 | + } |
| 164 | + |
| 165 | + joy->axes = axes; |
| 166 | + |
| 167 | + return 0; |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | +err_fwnode_put: |
| 170 | + fwnode_handle_put(child); |
| 171 | + return error; |
| 172 | +} |
| 173 | + |
| 174 | +static int adc_joystick_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| 175 | +{ |
| 176 | + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; |
| 177 | + struct adc_joystick *joy; |
| 178 | + struct input_dev *input; |
| 179 | + int error; |
| 180 | + int bits; |
| 181 | + int i; |
| 182 | + |
| 183 | + joy = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*joy), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 184 | + if (!joy) |
| 185 | + return -ENOMEM; |
| 186 | + |
| 187 | + joy->chans = devm_iio_channel_get_all(dev); |
| 188 | + if (IS_ERR(joy->chans)) { |
| 189 | + error = PTR_ERR(joy->chans); |
| 190 | + if (error != -EPROBE_DEFER) |
| 191 | + dev_err(dev, "Unable to get IIO channels"); |
| 192 | + return error; |
| 193 | + } |
| 194 | + |
| 195 | + /* Count how many channels we got. NULL terminated. */ |
| 196 | + for (i = 0; joy->chans[i].indio_dev; i++) { |
| 197 | + bits = joy->chans[i].channel->scan_type.storagebits; |
| 198 | + if (!bits || bits > 16) { |
| 199 | + dev_err(dev, "Unsupported channel storage size\n"); |
| 200 | + return -EINVAL; |
| 201 | + } |
| 202 | + if (bits != joy->chans[0].channel->scan_type.storagebits) { |
| 203 | + dev_err(dev, "Channels must have equal storage size\n"); |
| 204 | + return -EINVAL; |
| 205 | + } |
| 206 | + } |
| 207 | + joy->num_chans = i; |
| 208 | + |
| 209 | + input = devm_input_allocate_device(dev); |
| 210 | + if (!input) { |
| 211 | + dev_err(dev, "Unable to allocate input device\n"); |
| 212 | + return -ENOMEM; |
| 213 | + } |
| 214 | + |
| 215 | + joy->input = input; |
| 216 | + input->name = pdev->name; |
| 217 | + input->id.bustype = BUS_HOST; |
| 218 | + input->open = adc_joystick_open; |
| 219 | + input->close = adc_joystick_close; |
| 220 | + |
| 221 | + error = adc_joystick_set_axes(dev, joy); |
| 222 | + if (error) |
| 223 | + return error; |
| 224 | + |
| 225 | + input_set_drvdata(input, joy); |
| 226 | + error = input_register_device(input); |
| 227 | + if (error) { |
| 228 | + dev_err(dev, "Unable to register input device\n"); |
| 229 | + return error; |
| 230 | + } |
| 231 | + |
| 232 | + joy->buffer = iio_channel_get_all_cb(dev, adc_joystick_handle, joy); |
| 233 | + if (IS_ERR(joy->buffer)) { |
| 234 | + dev_err(dev, "Unable to allocate callback buffer\n"); |
| 235 | + return PTR_ERR(joy->buffer); |
| 236 | + } |
| 237 | + |
| 238 | + error = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, adc_joystick_cleanup, joy->buffer); |
| 239 | + if (error) { |
| 240 | + dev_err(dev, "Unable to add action\n"); |
| 241 | + return error; |
| 242 | + } |
| 243 | + |
| 244 | + return 0; |
| 245 | +} |
| 246 | + |
| 247 | +static const struct of_device_id adc_joystick_of_match[] = { |
| 248 | + { .compatible = "adc-joystick", }, |
| 249 | + { } |
| 250 | +}; |
| 251 | +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, adc_joystick_of_match); |
| 252 | + |
| 253 | +static struct platform_driver adc_joystick_driver = { |
| 254 | + .driver = { |
| 255 | + .name = "adc-joystick", |
| 256 | + .of_match_table = adc_joystick_of_match, |
| 257 | + }, |
| 258 | + .probe = adc_joystick_probe, |
| 259 | +}; |
| 260 | +module_platform_driver(adc_joystick_driver); |
| 261 | + |
| 262 | +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Input driver for joysticks connected over ADC"); |
| 263 | +MODULE_AUTHOR("Artur Rojek <contact@artur-rojek.eu>"); |
| 264 | +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
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